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29. Why does the author list great philosophers in paragraph 4?
A. To compare Weiner with them.
B. To give examples of great works.
C. To praise their writing skills.
D. To help readers understand Weiner’s book.
回答正确√
解析:由“This, more than a book about understanding philosophy,is a book aboutlearning touse philosophy to improvea life.”可知,正确答案为D。
?? 找谓语动词:is/ learn
?? 断句:in which
?? 并列结构:“to wonder like Socrates, see like Thoreau, listen like Schopenhauer, and have no regrets like Nietzsche”,省略了“to”
?? 翻译:最终的结果是,在这本书中,我们学会了像苏格拉底一样思考,像梭罗一样观察,像叔本华一样倾听,像尼采一样无怨无悔。
来源于:金檀、陆小飞等. (2023). “阅读分级指难针”. 广州:语言数据网 (languagedata.net/tester).
Grizzly bears, which may grow to about 2.5m long and weigh over 400kg, occupy a conflicted corner of the American psyche—we revere (敬畏) them even asthey give us frightening dreams. Ask the tourists from around the world that flood into Yellowstone National Park what they most hope to see, and their answer is often the same: a grizzly bear.
灰熊可能长到2.5米长,体重超过400公斤,在美国人的心灵中占据了一个矛盾的角落——我们敬畏它们,即使它们给我们带来可怕的梦魇。问问涌入黄石国家公园的世界各地的游客,他们最希望看到的是什么,他们的答案往往是一样的:灰熊。
?? 绿色字体的单词为扩充词汇,及时补充哦
?? occupy
/??kjupa?/
vt. 占据,占领;使忙碌;居住
?? occupation
/??kju?pe??n/
n. 工作;职业;消遣;占领
??psyche
/?sa?ki/
n. 灵魂;心智
“Grizzly bears are re-occupying large areas of their former range,”says bear biologist Chris Servheen. As grizzly bears expand their range into places where they haven’t been seen in a century or more, they’re increasingly being sighted by humans.
熊生物学家克里斯·瑟芬说:"灰熊正在重新占领它们以前的大片区域。”随着灰熊把它们的活动范围扩大到一个世纪或更长时间没有出现过的地方,它们越来越多地被人类看到了。
?? 绿色字体的单词为扩充词汇,及时补充哦
??biologist
/ba???l?d??st/
n. 生物学家
??increasingly
/?n?kri?s??li/
adv. 日益,越来越多地
??increase
/?n?kri?s/
vt. & vi. 增加,增大,增多
n. 增加,增大,增多
?? expand range into 扩大范围
The western half of the U.S. was full of grizzlies when Europeans came, with a rough number of 50,000 or more living alongside Native Americans. By the early 1970s, after centuries of cruel and continuous hunting by settlers, 600 to 800 grizzlies remained on a mere 2 percent of their former range in the Northern Rockies. In 1975, grizzlies were listed under the Endangered Species Act.
当欧洲人来的时候,美国的西半部都是灰熊,大约有5万只或更多的灰熊与美洲原住民一起生活。到20世纪70年代初,经过几个世纪以来定居者的残酷和持续的猎杀,600至800只灰熊只剩下它们在北落基山脉以前的2%的范围。1975年,灰熊被列入《濒危物种法》。
?? 绿色字体的单词为扩充词汇,及时补充哦
??settler
/'setl?/
n. 移居者;殖民者
??settle
/?setl/
vi. 定居;下陷;解决;沉淀
vt. 解决;安排;使…定居
n. 有背长椅
?? act
/?kt/
vt. & vi. 行动,做;表演,假装;起作用
n. 行为,行动;法令,条例;(一)幕
Today, there are about2,000 or more grizzly bears in the U.S. Their recovery has been so successful that the U.S. Fish and Wildlife Service hastwice attempted to de-list grizzlies, which would loosen legal protections and allow them to be hunted. Both efforts were overturned due to lawsuits from conservation groups. For now, grizzlies remain listed.
今天,美国大约有2000多头灰熊。翻译画线句,文末评论打卡,答案下期公布~由于保护团体的诉讼,两次努力都被推翻了。目前,灰熊仍被列入名单。
?? 绿色字体的单词为扩充词汇,及时补充哦
??de-list
/di?'l?st/
vt. 把(证券等)从上场证券中除去;把…从清单中划去
??overturn
/???v??t??n/
vt. 推翻;倾覆;破坏
vi. 推翻;倾覆
n. 周转;倾覆;破灭
?? attempt to 试图
?? due to 由于;因为
Obviously, if precautions(预防) aren’t taken, grizzlies can become troublesome, sometimes killing farm animals or walking through yards in search of food. If people remove food and attractants from their yards and campsites, grizzlies will typically pass by without trouble. Putting electric fencing around chicken houses and other farm animal quarters is also highly effective at getting grizzlies away. “Our hope is to have a clean, attractant-free place where bears can pass through without learning bad habits,” says James Jonkel, longtime biologist who manages bears in and around Missoula.
很明显,如果不采取预防措施,灰熊会变得很麻烦,有时会杀死农场的动物,或者穿过院子寻找食物。如果人们把食物和吸引物从他们的院子和露营地移走,灰熊通常会顺利通过。在鸡舍和其他农场动物的住所周围设置电动围栏,也能非常有效地将灰熊赶走。"我们希望有一个干净的、没有吸引物的地方,灰熊可以通过,而不需要学习坏习惯,"长期负责管理米苏拉及其周边地区的熊的生物学家詹姆斯·琼克尔说。
?? 绿色字体的单词为扩充词汇,及时补充哦
??troublesome
/?tr?bls?m/
adj. 引起麻烦的,令人讨厌的,令人烦恼的
??troublesomely
/'tr?bls?mli/
adv. 麻烦地,令人苦恼地
??typically
/?t?p?kl?/
adv. 代表性地;作为特色地;典型地;通常
?? in search of 寻找
?? pass by 经过;过去;疏忽;以…为人所知
(一)35. What can be inferredfrom the last paragraph?
A. Food should be provided for grizzlies.
B. People can live in harmony with grizzlies.
C. A special path should be built for grizzlies.
D. Technology can be introduced to protect grizzlies.
(二)翻译画线句,文末评论打卡,答案下期公布~
(三)预习篇章
2023全国乙卷阅读A篇