去年七月，中国正式开始实施 (carry out)了 “双减政策” (the double reduction policy) 来减少学生的学习负担 (burden)，请根据以下要求向某英文杂志写一篇文章，解读双减政策，并分享自己的见解，80词左右。
1. 双减是哪双减？你如何看待双减？
2. 双减后我们的学习和生活各发生了哪些变化？（各两点变化）
3. 在减负的大环境下，我们如何成为一个优秀的学习者？请提出三条有效的建议。
例文：Last July, China introduced the "double reduction" policy. It hopes to reduce schoolwork burden on primary and junior high school students. The policy calls for reducing homework and after-school classes.
In my opinion, the policy is good for us. Our homework is clearly less than before, and we have enough time to process new knowledge now. We have more chances to do experiments and learn from real life. This is a much better way to learn things than just hitting the books. We can also spend more timetaking part in clubs and activities.
Although we feel less stressed than before, self-discipline becomes the key. We should balance the schoolwork and after-school activities. Weshould also finish our homework on time. Moreover, listening to the teachercarefully in class becomes more important. Otherwise, we will fall behindother students.
【详解】
1. 题干解读：本文是一篇材料作文。围绕 “双减政策” 写一篇短文。
2. 写作指导：本文采用一般现在时。分为三段式：第一段描述双减政策的内容；第二段表达自己对双减的观点，以及我们学习和生活发生的变化；最后就如何在此环境下成为一个优秀的学习者提出相应的建议。写作时保持主谓一致性，做到无语法和标点错误。
教育部正在制定作业管理办法，初中生每天作业量平均不超过90分钟。对初中生来说，适当的课后作业是对所学知识的巩固和深化。优质高效地完成作业还可以培养学生良好的学习习惯和独立思考的能力。与同学一起调查，小组讨论或参加社会实践活动，有利于学生创新能力培养和综合素养提升。英文杂志正发起作业意见的征文, 请你谈谈对作业的认识，根据图片 (从略) 提示或你的生活实际，讲述一次你觉得有意义的作业体验，以及它对你的影响或启示。
要求：
1. 词数不少于80词。
2. 首句已给出，不计入总词数。
3. 文中不得出现真实的人名、校名。
例文：Whether homework is an angle or a devil, it depends on what you will get from it. As for me, homework is a helpful friend that can guide me to study efficiently. It can not only help us review what we have learned, but also give us a chance to think about the knowledge and their connections.
What impressed me most is a survey about lucky money. I interviewed my classmates online about how they spent their lucky money. I found half of my classmates used it to buy books or gave away to the poor children while some of them bought snacks or played online games. From then on, I learned to make good use of my lucky money.
As a student, I love the homework which can help us find out the problems and solutions by ourselves instead of copying or repeating something boring. We also need to discuss in groups and work together.
【详解】
1. 题干解读：题目要求根据图片内容及自己的生活实际，讲述一次你觉得有意义的作业体验，并说明它对你的影响或启示。
2. 写作指导：写作时要结合具体的语境来使用时态，讲述自己的作业体验时用一般过去时，讲述影响或启示用一般现在时。要做到要点齐全，无单词拼写或语法错误。
请以 “My ideal school” 为题，根据以下要点写一篇80词左右的短文向21世纪英文报投稿。
要点如下：
1. 我理想中的学校是一所混合学校，男女生一起上课。
2. 我的学校生活丰富多彩，也很有趣。
3. 在我的所有学科中，我最喜欢的科目是电脑，因为可以在电脑上做很多事情。
4. 放学后我有很多空闲时间进行课外活动，我每周练习打两次羽毛球。
5. 我们学校每个月有一次旅行，我们每个人都过得很愉快。
例文：My ideal schoolMy ideal school is a mixed school where boys and girls have classes together.
My school life is colorful and interesting. Of all my subjects, my favorite subject is computer, because I can do a lot of things on computer. I have a lot of free time for extra-curricular activities after school. I practice playing badminton twice a week. Our school has a trip every month, and we all have a good time.
【详解】
1. 题干解读：该题目属于材料作文写作，要求按照所给的要点提示写一篇短文，介绍我理想的学校。注意写作时要点要齐全，同时也可进行合理而又紧扣主题的发挥。
2. 写作指导：本文应该用第一、三人称来叙述；时态采用一般现在时；根据要点提示具体介绍我理想的学校是什么样的；文中一定要包含题干中列出的所有要点；可以运用一些短语和常用句型为文章增添色彩；注意单词书写的准确度，语法运用的准确度，上下文注意连接的流畅度，以及逻辑合理。
请以 “My ideal school” 为题，根据以下要点写一篇80词左右的短文向21世纪英文报投稿。
要点如下：
1. 我理想中的学校是一所混合学校，男女生一起上课。
2. 我的学校生活丰富多彩，也很有趣。
3. 在我的所有学科中，我最喜欢的科目是电脑，因为可以在电脑上做很多事情。
4. 放学后我有很多空闲时间进行课外活动，我每周练习打两次羽毛球。
5. 我们学校每个月有一次旅行，我们每个人都过得很愉快。
例文：My ideal schoolMy ideal school is a mixed school where boys and girls have classes together.
My school life is colorful and interesting. Of all my subjects, my favorite subject is computer, because I can do a lot of things on computer. I have a lot of free time for extra-curricular activities after school. I practice playing badminton twice a week. Our school has a trip every month, and we all have a good time.
【详解】1. 题干解读：该题目属于材料作文写作，要求按照所给的要点提示写一篇短文，介绍我理想的学校。注意写作时要点要齐全，同时也可进行合理而又紧扣主题的发挥。
2. 写作指导：本文应该用第一、三人称来叙述；时态采用一般现在时；根据要点提示具体介绍我理想的学校是什么样的；文中一定要包含题干中列出的所有要点；可以运用一些短语和常用句型为文章增添色彩；注意单词书写的准确度，语法运用的准确度，上下文注意连接的流畅度，以及逻辑合理。
旅行可以使人放松，开阔眼界。诸多旅行中，你最难忘的是哪次呢？请以 “The trip I will never forget” 为题，用英语写一篇短文。
要点：
1. 哪次旅行让你难忘
2. 该旅行的经历
3. 该旅行的感受
要求：
1. 文中不得出现真实姓名和学校名称
2. 词数80左右
例文：Last summer holiday, I took a trip to Yunnan with my family. Yunnan is in the southwestern part of our country. It is really a very good place with beautiful mountains, clean rivers and kind people. Trees and flowers could be seen everywhere. The fruits there were very fresh. We stayed there for about one week. We went to Kunming, Dali and the Old Town of Lijiang. We enjoyed the local food. We also went to climb the mountains and took many photos. We all had a good time. It was such an interesting trip that I will never forget it.
【详解】这是一篇话题作文。话题是The trip I will never forget（我永远不会忘记的旅行）。时态主要为一般过去时，注意时态的转换。人称主要为第一、三人称。仔细阅读所给材料，认真审题，确定主题，根据主题和所给要点列出提纲，可适当发挥。但短文必须包含有要点。字数应在80词左右。尽量使用高分句型。要运用合适的连接词或过渡词，使文章具有连贯性。
假如你是心理咨询员Sigmund Friend，近期你收到初三学生Jack的英文来信，请针对Jack的问题，给他提些建议。
Dear Sigmund Friend,
I have just entered Grade 9, but we have so many exams. And every subject is even harder than before. I have a lot of homework every day. Sometimes I find it difficult to finish it. So I often stay up late. In the daytime,I always feel tired and sleepy.
Also, I am often in a bad mood these days. Whenever my parents ask me about my school life, I just feel very unhappy and angry.
What should I do? Can you offer me some advice?
I'm looking forward to your reply.
Yours sincerely,
Jack
要求：
1. 意思连贯，符合逻辑，书写工整。
2. 词数80字左右。开头和结尾已经给出，不计入总词数。
例文：
Dear Jack,
Thank you for your letter. I know as a student in Grade 9, you have some problems. I hope I can help you.
You said you have many exams and every subject is harder than before. You have a lot of homework. Plan your day carefully. Try to manage your time better. You had better choose some hobbies when you are free because hobbies are very important to you. Before the exams, you should go over what you have learnt as often as possible. Your parents always care about you, so you can talk to them about your problems. Sometimes they can offer you some valuable suggestions. Try your best in your study and enjoy your school life.
You also said that you are often in a bad mood. Making friends and doing sports may be a good idea to help you solve your problems. So just take action and you will be better and better.
Yours sincerely,
Sigmund Friend
【详解】
1. 题干解读：这篇作文要求考生根据Jack来信中的问题，写一封回信，给他一些处理问题的建议，属于书信类写作。
2. 写作指导：审题可知，这篇短文应以第二人称和一般现在时为主，以第一人称和一般过去时为辅来叙述。写作时承接开头，要针对他信中“考试多、作业多”和“心情不好”这个两个问题给出具体的建议，最后给以鼓励。行文注意主谓一致，保证无语法和单词拼写错误。
日前，中共中央、国务院印发了《关于全面加强新时代大中小学劳动教育的意见》(A guideline on hardworking spirit education)，提出了中学生应该树立劳动最光荣、劳动最崇高、劳动最伟大、劳动最美丽的劳动精神。英语报纸以此为主题举行英语征文比赛，请你根据下面提示，写一篇英语短文，向其投稿，谈谈你对劳动教育的看法，并提出建议。
写作要点：
1. Your opinion about the Guideline. List at least two reasons.
2. Activities.
a. What housework do you usually do at home?
b. What out-of-class activities do you take part in at school?
3. Your advice to students about how to develop hardworking spirit.
要求：1. 短文应包括提示中所有的写作要点，条理清楚，行文连贯，可适当发挥；2. 短文中不能出现真实的人名和地名；3. 词数不少于80，开头已给出，不计入总词数。
例文：A guideline on hardworking spirit education came out recently in order to help more students of different ages to get working spirit. As a middle school student, I welcome it warmly. The hardworking spirit education is necessary and it helps to build us up.
I usually do housework at home, like tidying rooms, washing clothes or cooking some dishes. I also take part in out-of-class activities such as planting trees or growing vegetables to enrich my real-world work experience.
In order to develop hardworking spirit, we should have hardworking spirit classes to learn some basic life skills at school every week.We should try to form good working habits and value the importance of working hard through our experience.
【详解】
1. 题干解读：题目要求以《关于全面加强新时代大中小学劳动教育的意见》中提出的劳动精神为主题，写短文谈谈自己对劳动教育的看法，并提出自己的建议。
2. 写作指导：写作时要以第一人称为主，时态采用一般现在时。要包含所有写作要点，发表自己的观点并介绍自己在家常做的家务、在学校参加的课外活动及自己对学生们如何培养劳动精神的意见。要做到无单词拼写和语法错误。