英才大联考长沙市一中2022届高三月考试卷(原卷与答案)

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英才大联考长沙市一中2022届高三月考试卷(九)

英  语

时量:120分钟   满分:150分

第一部分 听力(共两节,满分30分)

做题时,先将答案标在试卷上。录音内容结束后,你将有两分钟的时间将试卷上的答案转涂到答题卡上。

第一节 (共5小题;每小题1.5分,满分7.5分)

听下面5段对话。每段对话后有一个小题,从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。听完每段对话后,你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每段对话仅读一遍。

                       

例:How much is the shirt?

A.£19.15. B.£9.18. C.£9.15.

答案是C。

(A)1. What does the woman need?

A. A spoon. B. A hamburger. C. A bowl of soup.

(C)2. What are the speakers excited about?

A.Earning money.

B. Not having to pay their bills.

C. Getting a new bank in their neighborhood.

(A)3. What was the main reason for Julie to choose the university?

A. The school fees.

B. The location.

C. The courses.

(B)4. Which dress does the woman like best?

A. The yellow one.

B. The blue one.

C. The red one.

(B)5. Where does the conversation probably take place?

A. At a laundry place.

B. At a clothing store.

C. At a post office.

第二节 (共15小题;每小题1.5分,满分22.5分)

听下面5段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题,从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。听每段对话或独白前,你将有时间阅读各个小题,每小题5秒钟;听完后,各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。每段对话或独白读两遍。

听第6段材料,回答第6、7题。

(C)6. What will the speakers do about the time difference?

A. Sleep in the next day.

B. Avoid going out in the day.

C.Go to bed early tonight.

(C)7. How will the speakers explore the area today?

A. On foot. B. By taxi. C. By bike.

听第7段材料,回答第8至10题。

(B)8. What is the general topic of the discussion?

A. Doing homework and taking tests.

B. Organizing and planning for school.

C. Taking different classes.

(A)9. Who is the woman talking with?

A. Her classmate. B. Her teacher. C. Her father.

(C)10. What advice does the man give the woman?

A. Copying all notes in one notebook.

B. Using different colored notebooks.

C. Using a calendar to remember due dates.

听第8段材料,回答第11至13题。

(C)11. What is the probable relationship between the speakers?

A. Brother and sister.

B. Teacher and student.

C. Mother and child.

(A)12. Which step did Matt forget?

A. Putting in the soap.

B. Choosing the speed.

C. Pressing the start button.

(C)13. What is the last step in the process?

A. Cleaning out the dryer.

B. Taking out the dry clothes.

C. Folding the clothes.

听第9段材料,回答第14至16题。

(B)14. When is Nathan going for his practice?

A. This fall. B. This summer. C. This winter.

(B)15. How does Nathan feel about working for a big newspaper?

A. Worried. B. Excited. C. Disappointed.

(A)16. What will Nathan likely be doing?

A. Organizing files.

B. Copying papers.

C. Keeping the trash cleared up.

听第10段材料,回答第17至20题。

(C)17. Why was the lady frightened?

A. She was lost.

B. It was dark on the street.

C. The man was poor and shabby.

(A)18. What happened to the lady?

A. Her car broke down.

B. Her hands were hurt.

C. Her money was stolen.

(B)19. What do we know about the waitress?

A. She told her husband the good news on the phone.

B. She would give birth to a baby.

C. She didn't want to pay the lady back.

(B)20. What does the speaker want to tell us?

A. Never drive alone.

B. Helping others helps yourself.

C. Always get car tires ready.

第二部分 阅读(共两节,满分50分)

第一节 (共15小题;每小题2.5分,满分37.5分)

阅读下列短文,从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳选项。

                          

A

Best Things to Do in Boston

Boston is bursting with aroundtheclock amusement and entertainment—from outdoor markets to museums.

Boston Public Garden

Sitting next to Boston Common, this large public park was designed by Frederick Law Olmsted who was responsible for Central Park and Brooklyn's Prospect Park. It's the perfect placeto chill out,take a walk in the green atmosphere and even rent a swanshaped boat for a paddle around the pond.

Fenway Park

The oldest Major League Baseball stadium, Fenway is an atmospheric and unique place to watch a baseball game.Even if the Red Sox are having an off-year,it's still worth buying a ticket to see a game, as it's one of the most Bostonian activities you can do. One of the unique features of the 40,000seat stadium is the“Green Monster”,the 37foot green wall in theleft field. When it's not baseball season,you can take a tour of the stadium.

Faneuil Hall Market

Since 1742 this market has traded in fresh edible ingredients(可食用材料) and entertainment for Bostonians. There are dozens of stalls selling fruits and veggies as well as ready-to-eat dishes,along with street performers and some of the best peoplewatching in the city.

Museum of Fine Arts

The city's main art museum is a good one. With nearly half a million art objects,it's also one of the biggest museums in North America. There are works on display by the pantheon(名流) of history's great artists,including Donatello, El Greco, Renoir and Degas, just to name a few. There is also a nice collection of art and artifacts fromEgypt,Nubia and the ancient Americas.

【语篇导读】本文主要介绍了波士顿四个值得一去的地方。

(C)21. What do Boston Public Garden and Brooklyn's Prospect Park have in common?

A. They are free for the public.

B. They are similar in size.

C. They are designed by the same designer.

D. They are next to Boston Common.

【解析】考查推理判断。根据Boston Public Garden部分中的“Sitting next to Boston Common,this large public park was designed by Frederick Law Olmsted who was responsible for Central Park and Brooklyn's Prospect Park.”可知,Boston Public Garden和Brooklyn's Prospect Park这两个公园是由同一个设计师设计的。故选C。

(D)22. Why is Fenway Park special?

A. Its designer is wellknown.

B. It is quiet and green.

C. It hosts exciting performances.

D. It is a baseball stadium.

【解析】考查细节理解。根据Fenway Park部分中的“The oldest Major League Baseball stadium,Fenway is an atmospheric and unique place to watch a baseball game.”可知,Fenway Park作为一个独特的棒球体育场而出名。故选D。

(A)23. What can visitors do in Museum of Fine Arts?

A. See exhibitions of art works.

B. Learn about the history of the city.

C. Have handson art activities.

D. Meet worldfamous artists.

【解析】考查细节理解。根据Museum of Fine Arts部分中的“There are works on display by the pantheon(名流) of history's great artists,including Donatello, El Greco, Renoir and Degas, just to name a few.”可知,在Museum of Fine Arts可以参观艺术品展览。故选A。

B

A 24yearold woman who lost her leg to cancer hasproudly shared a raw photograph of herself without the prosthetic(假体的) leg on in an effort to promote body positivity.

Jessica Quinn, from New Zealand, was diagnosed with osteosarcoma—a rare form of bone cancer at the age of nine and eventually she had her leg amputated(截肢) to stop the disease from spreading.

Speaking toDailyMailAustralia,the brave woman said she got up the courage to share the powerful picture publicly for the first time. Following a 14hour surgery to remove her leg during her childhood,the cancer survivor started struggling with her body image because she was“forever stuck with it”.She used to cover up her leg by avoiding wearing anything shorter than her knees.

“It took me 10 years to really start showing people what Ilooked like without my leg on. Now I don't like feeling weak though I know people will be supportive,”she said.

“The challenges sometimes feel endless but, they ground me. They remind me how lucky I am to have two feet planted on the floor.”

Jessica alsoexplained how social media has helped her gain self-confidence and the platform even shaped her into the person she is today.

“I__know__people__often__speak__about__social__media__in__a__negative__lightyet it's helped me grow. Simply just seeing the response and love I get when I share things like this and then seeing how it can help others is so heart-warming.”

“We're all in this together and if I can make someone feel beautiful in their own skin then I'll take every chance I can get.”

Her social media post has since attracted more than 9,000“likes”after sharing the post on Thursday evening.“The reaction has been extraordinary,”Jessica said.“I got a flood of comments and I read every single one of them which brought tears to my eyes. Meanwhile, I'm always blown away by the support and love I get.”

【语篇导读】本文是一篇记叙文。文章主要讲述了因患癌症而截肢的Jessica勇于面对自己的缺陷,勇敢地晒出自己不戴假肢的照片并以此来激励别人的故事。

(C)24. Why did Jessica post her photo on the Internet?

A. To attract people's attention.

B. To encourage people to like her.

C. To spread the optimism about looks.

D. To show the importance of the Internet.

【解析】推理判断题。根据第一段“A 24-year-old woman who lost her leg to cancer has proudly shared a raw photograph of herself without the prosthetic(假体的) leg on in an effort to promote body positivity.”可推知,Jessica在网上发布她的照片是为了传播她对外表的积极态度。故选C。

(D)25. What does Jessica want to express by saying the underlined sentence?

A. She dislikes social media.

B. People usually talk about social media.

C. She thinks it common to use social media.

D. Some people hold passive opinion towards social media.

【解析】推理判断题。根据倒数第三段第一句中的“yet it's helped me grow”可知,Jessica说社交媒体帮助她成长。由此可推知,Jessica想要表达的是有些人对于社交媒体的看法是否定的消极的。故选D。

(A)26. What's the feeling after Jessica read the comments?

A. Touched and happy.

B. Confident and upset.

C. Defeated and pleased.

D. Encouraged and surprised.

【解析】细节理解题。根据最后一段第三、四句“I got a flood of comments and I read every single one of them which brought tears to my eyes. Meanwhile,I'm always blown away by the support and love I get.”可知,Jessica感动又开心。故选A。

(C)27. What does the text mainly tell us?

A. One is never too old to learn.

B. Failure is the mother of success.

C. Optimism really counts in life.

D. Don't judge a book by its cover.

【解析】推理判断题。通读全文可知,本文主要讲述了Jessica勇于晒出自己不戴假肢的照片,想以此来传播她积极乐观的态度,以及她的帖子受到了很多人和点赞的故事。由此可推知,文章想借此告诉人们:乐观在生活中真的很重要。故选C。

C

Public toilets around theglobe have a reputation for being dark,dirty and dangerous. Tokyo recently unveiled new restrooms in two public parks that aim to address those concerns. For one thing, they are brightly lit and colorful. For another, they are transparent. This way, thosewho need to go can check out the cleanliness and safety of the toilets without having to walk inside or touch a thing.

Japan has long experimented with toilets, resulting in lids that open and close automatically and seats that warm up. But the new toilets—designed by Shigeru Ban,the Pritzker Prizewinning architect—are made out of a“smart glass”.

The toilets were installed in Tokyo in September. Set up in front of a cluster of trees in the Shibuya District, the toilets stand out like a Mondrian painting.

When occupied and locked properly, the colored glass toilets become frosted(磨砂的) and opaque(not transparent). When the door is unlocked,an electric current rearranges the crystals in the glass to allow more light to pass through, creating a transparenteffect. The toilets were presented as another futuristic and aesthetically(美学地) pleasing example of the country's technological advancements.

The predecessor to Tokyo's transparent toilets appeared in Switzerland in 2002, when designer Olivier Rambert unveiled two glass restrooms in the city of Lausanne. They had a safety feature that automatically opened the doors and turned the glass transparent if sensors detected no motion for 10 minutes. That could possibly help users who fall unconscious and need medical attention.

【语篇导读】本文是一篇说明文。文章主要介绍了日本新公厕的建设理念和特点以及其智能化、人性化的设计等信息。

(B)28. What's the purpose of the design of new restrooms?

A. To make the parks tourist attractions.

B. To settle the problems with public toilets.

C. To maintain the standards of public toilets.

D. To achieve a breakthrough in toilet construction.

【解析】目的意图题。根据关键句第一段第一、二句“Public toilets around the globe have a reputation for being dark,dirty and dangerous. Tokyo recently unveiled new restrooms in two public parks that aim to address those concerns.”可知,新公厕是为了解决当下公厕问题而设计的。故选B。

(D)29. How does the “smart glass” function?

A. By cutting off electricity.

B. By giving off colorful light.

C. By sensing the health of people.

D. By changingthe order of crystals.

【解析】细节理解题。根据第四段第二句“When the door is unlocked,an electric current rearranges the crystals in the glass to allow more light to pass through, creating a transparent effect.(当门被打开时,一股电流会重新排列玻璃中的晶体,让更多的光线通过,从而产生一种透明的效果。)”可知,“智能玻璃”是通过改变晶体的顺序来运转的。故选D。

(D)30. What can we learn about the transparent toilets?

A. They cause the concerns about privacy.

B. They are decorated with artists' paintings.

C. They are pioneered by Japanese architects.

D. They combine technological and artistic elements.

【解析】细节理解题。根据第四段最后一句“The toilets were presented as another futuristic and aesthetically(美学地) pleasing example of the country's technological advancements.”可知,透明厕所被认为是该国技术进步的又一个未来主义和美学上令人愉悦的例子。因此可知,透明厕所把科技元素和艺术元素结合起来了。故选D。

(B)31. Which can best describe the safety feature of glass restrooms in Switzerland?

A. Conventional. B. Humanized.

C. Simplified. D. Recreational.

【解析】推理判断题。根据关键句最后一段最后二句“They had a safety feature that automatically opened the doors and turned the glass transparent if sensors detected no motion for 10 minutes. That could possibly help users who fall unconscious and need medical attention.”可知,厕所内的传感器在10分钟内检测不到任何动作时,安全设备会自动打开门,并将玻璃变成透明的。这可能会帮助到那些失去意识并需要医疗照顾的用户。由此可推断,该厕所安全设备是人性化的。故选B。

D

A new Northwestern University study reaffirms the importance of getting a good night's sleep. By examining fruit flies' brain activity and behavior, the researchers found that deep sleep has the power to clear waste from the brain. This waste potentially includes poisonous proteins that may lead to neurodegenerative(神经退化) diseases.“Waste clearance could be important,in general, for maintaining brain health or for preventing neurodegenerative diseases,”said Dr. Allada, senior author of the study.“Waste clearance may occur during wake and sleep but is greatly strengthened during deep sleep.”

Although fruit flies seem very different from humans, the neurons(神经元) that govern flies' sleep-wake cycles are strikingly similar to our own. For this reason,fruit flies have become a wellstudied model organism for sleep and neurodegenerative diseases.

In this current study, Allada and his team examined Proboscis(针状喙) Extension Sleep,a deepsleepstage in fruit flies,which is similar to deep, slowwave sleep in humans. The researchers discovered that, during this stage fruit flies repeatedly extend and move back their proboscises.“This kind of movement moves fluids possibly to the fly version of kidneys(肾),”Allada said.“Our study shows thatthispromotes waste clearance and aids in injury recovery.”

When Allada's team disturbed flies' deep sleep, the flies were less able to clear the waste from their systems and were more likely to be influenced by injuries.

Allada said this study brings us closer to understanding the mystery of why all organisms need sleep. All animals, especially those in the wild, are incredibly weak when they sleep, but research increasingly shows that the benefits of sleep,including crucial waste removal, are greater than this increased weakness.

【语篇导读】本文主要介绍了深度睡眠无论是对动物还是对人类都有非常重要的作用。

(C)32. How did the researchers draw the conclusion of their study?

A. By working out the result by chance.

B. By predicting the result from the old data.

C. By making observation and analysis.

D. By making a range of comparisons.

【解析】考查推理判断。根据全文内容,尤其是第一段中的“By examining fruit flies' brain activity and behavior,the researchers found that deep sleep has the power to clear waste from the brain.”可推知,研究人员通过观察和分析果蝇的大脑活动和行为得出了他们的研究结论。故选C。

(C)33. What does the underlined word “this” in paragraph 3 probably refer to?

A. The disturbance of fruit flies' deep sleep.

B. The governing of fruit flies' sleep-wake cycles.

C. The moving of fluids to the fruit flies' kidneys.

D. The extension and moving of fruit flies' proboscises.

【解析】考查代词指代。根据画线词所在句以及上文中的“‘This kind of movement moves fluids possibly to the fly version of kidneys(肾),’Allada said.‘Our study shows thatthispromotes waste clearance and aids in injury recovery.’(‘这种运动可能将液体转移到果蝇的肾脏,’Allada说:‘我们的研究表明,这有助于废物清除和损伤的恢复。)”可知,此处的this指代的是“将液体转移到果蝇的肾脏”。故选C。

(D)34. What is mainly talked about in the last paragraph?

A. The fact that all organisms need sleep.

B. The application of the result of the study.

C. The disadvantages of the sleep of animals.

D. The great value of mankind's and animals' sleep.

【解析】考查主旨大意。根据最后一段中的“Allada said this study brings us closer to understanding the mystery of why all organisms need sleep.”可知,本段重点讲述的是睡眠的价值。故选D。

(B)35. Which of the following is a suitable title for the text?

A. Studies on Proboscis Extension Sleep

B. DeepSleep Takes Out the Brain Trash

C. Different Functions of Waste Clearance

D. Similarities of SleepWake Cycles Between Fruit Flies and Humans

【解析】考查主旨大意。本文主要介绍了深度睡眠无论是对动物还是对人类都有非常重要的作用,因为深度睡眠时,大脑的废物清除作用会大大加强。故B项“深度睡眠带走大脑废物”适合作为本文的标题。故选B。

第二节 (共5小题;每小题2.5分,满分12.5分)

阅读下面短文,从短文后的选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为多余选项。

Why You Should Stop Complaining

When living out our daily lives, it's often easy to blame the world for our problems. 36.__F__ But the biggest difference is simply our reactions to them. Here are three reasons why you should change your reaction to a situation and stop complaining.

The world owes you nothing.

The world really does have nothing to do with you or anyone else. The planet will continue to exist without you on it. 37.__E__ However,it really isn't the case once we're an adult. The world doesn't provide us with the same blanket of comfort as our carers once did, which only meansone thing: It's up to us to provide that blanket for ourselves and no one else.

38.__C__

If you look back at your own life, you'll begin to realize that everything you have ever done was all a result of the decisions you've made. Sure there may have been people around you who have convinced you to do something. But it all ultimately depends on your decisions. 39.__B__ Your life is just like a blank canvas,and you are the painter. Start to think about what your hopes and dreams might be and remind yourself daily that it's all up to you to make things happen.

You can't be a leader if you behave like a victim.

It's really easy to put blame on things that are external to you. 40.__G__ So what can you change? Being a leader in your life takes courage and requires the willingness to face your fears,experience failure, and take complete personal responsibility of everything that happens to you.

A. What are you worrying about?

B. So who's reallyto blame?

C. You are in charge of your own life.

D. You are helped by people around you.

E. We were nurtured and looked after as kids.

F. It's true that there are things in the world we can't control.

G. As it avoids personal responsibility and allows you to refuse the possibility that you may have things that can be changed.

【语篇导读】很多人通常会把自身问题归咎于外部世界。作者在文中提出三个理由,告诫人们要停止抱怨。

36.【解析】根据空后一句“But the biggest difference is simply our reactions to them.”可知,空处与空后一句之间应是转折关系。空后一句中的“them”指的是F项中的“things in the world we can't control”。

37.【解析】根据空后一句“However,it really isn't the case once we're an adult.”可知一旦“我们”成年了情况就真的不是这样了。故空处应是讲述成年前的情况。分析选项可知,E项符合此处的语境。E项中的“kids”与空后一句中的“adult”相呼应。

38.【解析】根据文章的结构及空处所在的位置可知,空处应填本段的小标题。根据本段中的“everything you have ever done was all a result of the decisions you've made”可知本段主要讲述的是“你掌控着你自己的生活”。

39.【解析】根据空前三句的内容可知,如果你回顾你自己的生活,你会开始意识到你所做的一切都是你所做的决定的结果。无论是你自己做的事情还是别人说服你去做的事情,最终都取决于你的决定。这都是在讲述“自己做决定”。分析选项可知,空处应是就此提出反问,故B项“所以真正(对生活)负责的是谁呢?”符合语境。

40.【解析】根据空前一句“It's really easy to put blame on things that are external to you.”可知,人们确实很容易埋怨外部的事情,因此空处应是在说原因:这样可以避免个人责任,让你拒绝改变事情的可能性。故G项符合此处的语境。

第三部分 语言运用(共两节,满分30分)

第一节 (共15小题;每小题1分,满分15分)

阅读下面短文,从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。

In high school, I became the editor of the school paper. My whole__41__ class traveled to New York City for a newspaper conference during the winter vacation,and we even went to Elvis's(猫王) show.

Peg, Lynn, and I went to the stage door before Elvis's concert;we wanted to arrangea(n)__42__. Just as we got to the stage door,a taxi__43__ and Elvis got out! I had never seen Elvis before,so I wasn't__44__. One of the girls asked him,“Are you Elvis?”With a deep Southern and sexy voice,he answered,“Why sure, baby.”One of the girls said,“Could we take apicture of you?”Before the question ended,my__45__ was in Lynn's hands.

I said to Elvis,“We want to interview you for our school paper.”Elvis said,“You'll have to get__46__ from my manager Colonel Parker.” We spoke to Colonel,who told us to come back to the stage door __47__ the show.“No matter what you hear,don't go__48__,”Colonel said. My two friends and I left our seats__49__ and waited outside the stage door in the __50__. Three times they said,“Elvis has__51__ the theater.” But we kept waiting and waiting. __52__,the door opened and Colonel let us inside the stage door. Elvis was joking around with us a lot.

We went back and__53__ the story for our April 1,1956 edition of the school paper. Everyone__54__ us even though it was April Fool's Day. We sold about 50 pictures at school for a dime(一角硬币) each. We didn't make a fortune but being with Elvis was my fifteen __55__ of fame.

(A)41. A. journalism B. music C. marketing D. literature

【解析】与“editor”“school paper”相关的是journalism。

(B)42. A. performance B. interview C. conference D. trip

【解析】根据下一段第一句中的“We want to interview you for our school paper.”可知答案。

(C)43. A. pulled on B. pulled out C. pulled up D. pulled away

【解析】pull up(车)停下来。

(A)44. A. sure B. surprised C. afraid D. excited

【解析】根据下一句问的问题可知答案。

(B)45. A. pen B. camera C. recorder D. notebook

【解析】根据上句中的“picture”可知答案。

(C)46. A. gifts B. prizes C. permission D. time

【解析】从上下文可知采访要得到许可。

(D)47. A. for B. before C. from D. after

【解析】根据下文和常识可知采访应该是表演之后。

(B)48. A. back B. away C. out D. up

【解析】句意是“不管听到什么都不要走开。”

(A)49. A. early B. easily C. disappointedly D. deliberately

【解析】early体现迫不及待的心情。

(C)50. A. heat B. rain C. cold D. sun

【解析】照应第一段第二句中的“winter vacation”。

(A)51. A. left B. entered C. missed D. visited

【解析】根据前文中提到的“No matter what you hear,don't go__48__.”可知答案。

(C)52. A. Gradually B. Normally C. Finally D. Actually

【解析】根据上句“we kept waiting and waiting”所表现出的语气可知答案。

(D)53. A. heard B. told C. read D. wrote

【解析】根据前文中的“editor”“interview”等词可知答案。

(D)54. A. envied B. doubted C. praised D. believed

【解析】根据下文提到的“April Fool's Day”可知答案。

(A)55. A. minutes B. hours C. days D. years

【解析】15 minutes指的是采访Elvis的这段时间。

第二节 (共10小题;每小题1.5分,满分15分)

阅读下面短文,在空白处填入1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。

The Beijing Winter Olympics 56.__will__be__held__(hold) in less than one month. In these 57.__exciting__(excite) final stages,one can recall the electric feeling of a mere 14 years ago 58.__when__ all eyes of the world turned to China for the Summer Olympics and Paralympics.

The Games in 2008 marked 59.__a__ new chapter for modern China as a proud moment for its people,with former International Olympic Committee President Jacques Rogge describing the games as“truly 60.__exceptional__(exception)”.

Indeed as UN SecretaryGeneral Antonio Guterres, who has accepted an invitation from the IOC to attend the Beijing Winter Games,has said,“The Olympic spirit brings 61.__out__ humanity's best: teamwork and solidarity, talent,tolerance.”

Having started my role as UN Resident Coordinator in China almost one year ago,it is a privilege 62.__to__lead__(lead) the United Nations in China in this New Year and at this auspicious moment as the Games return to Beijing.

63.__With/To__ the world still battling challenges such as the COVID-19 pandemic and the climate crisis,compassion, solidarity, and friendship among 64.__nations__(nation) have never been more critical.

As Olympians and Paralympians from every colour and creed begin to assemble in Beijing for the Winter Games, let us look back at the legacy of the Games in China's 65.__development__(develop) story and challenges ahead,from then to now.

第四部分 写作(共两节,满分40分)

第一节 (满分15分)

你学校的英文校报正在征稿,要求以My favorite corner in the school为题描述校园里你最喜欢的一角,并写出你喜欢它的原因。请为校报撰稿。

注意:1.写作词数应为80左右;

2.可以适当增加细节,以使行文连贯;

3.请按如下格式在答题卡的相应位置作答。

My favorite corner in the school

________________________________________________________________________

________________________________________________________________________

________________________________________________________________________

________________________________________________________________________

________________________________________________________________________

________________________________________________________________________

【参考范文】

My favorite corner in the school

From Monday to Friday, from dawn till dusk, the campus has witnessed somany joys and sorrows all these years that it has actually become my second home. While almost every corner of the campus will call up sweet memories,my favorite corner is the picturesque woods before the teaching building.

In summer, when the blazing sunmakes me feel restless and inactive,a look at the thick and rich green leaves and a breath of the fresh cool air will immediately bring peace and tranquility to my mind.

As the steps of autumn march on, all the trees gradually put on their golden coats.When a gentle breeze rustles the woods,you'll see one or two falling leaves dancing in the wind like golden butterflies. Although having finished their mission and having arrived at the end of their life's journey, they are trying to demonstrate their last beauty and going without any regret.

Now, you can see why I am fascinated by this corner of my school.

第二节 (满分25分)

阅读下面材料,根据其内容和所给段落开头语续写两段,使之构成一篇完整的短文。

I was in a rush as always,but this time it was for an important date I just couldn't be late for! I found myself at a checkout counter behind an elderly woman seemingly in no hurry as she paid for her groceries. A PhD student with not a lot of money,I had hurried into the store to pick up some flowers. I was in a huge rush,thinking of my upcoming evening. I did not want to be late for this date.

We were in Boston, a place not always known for small conversation between strangers. The woman stopped unloading her basket and looked up at me. She smiled. It was a nice smile—warm and reassuring(安慰的)—and I returned her gift by smiling back.

“Must be a special lady, whoever it is that will be getting those beautiful flowers,”she said.

“Yes, she's special,”I said, and then to my embarrassment, the words kept coming out.“It's only our second date,but somehow I am just having the feeling she's‘the one’,”jokingly, I added,“The only problem is that I can't figure out why she'd want to date a guy like me.”

“Well, I think she's very lucky to have a boyfriend who brings her such lovely flowers and who is obviously in love with her,”the woman said.“My husband used to bring me flowers every week—even when times were tough and we didn't have much money. Those were incredible days;he was very romantic and—of course—I miss him since he's passed away.”

注意:1.续写词数应为150左右;

2.请按如下格式在答题卡的相应位置作答。

There was no doubt in my mind as I walked up to her.________________________________________________________________________

________________________________________________________________________

________________________________________________________________________

________________________________________________________________________

________________________________________________________________________

________________________________________________________________________

It took her a moment to realize that I was giving her the flowers I had just purchased.________________________________________________________________________

________________________________________________________________________

________________________________________________________________________

________________________________________________________________________

第二节

【参考范文】

TherewasnodoubtinmymindasIwalkeduptoher. I was sure that was the right thing to do though both money and time were tight at the moment. I touched her on the shoulder and said“You were right, you know. These flowers are indeed for a very special lady.”I handed the flowersand thanked her for such a nice conversation.

IttookheramomenttorealizethatIwasgivinghertheflowersIhadjustpurchased.“May you have a wonderful evening,”I said. I left her with a big smile and my heart warmed as I saw her smelling the beautiful flowers. I remember being slightly late for my date that night and telling my girlfriend the above story. A couple of years later,when I finally worked up the courage to ask her to marry me, she told me that this story had helped to seal it for her—that was the night that I won her heart.

内容给分要点:

1.根据续写的第一段开头和第二段开头可确定第一段主要内容为:我将花送给老妇人(动作,情感,言语);

2.根据续写的第二段开头及全文第一段的冲突:I was in a huge rush,thinking of my upcoming evening. I did not want to be late for this date.可确定第二段的内容应该是:老妇人收到花后的的反应(动作,言语)—我约会的结果—我对事件的感想(主题升华:爱心的回报)。除了情节和语言外,第五档作文在主题升华方面应该是表现较好的作文。

听力材料

Text 1

W:Could you hand me another spoon?(1) This one isn't clean.

M:Sure. Wait,you ordered a hamburger, didn't you?You won't need one.

W:I ordered a soup instead of fries,though.

Text 2

W:The new bank is finally open! Now we don't need to drive across town to get our money.

M:Great! I'm glad we can pay our electric bill close to our house.(2)

Text 3

M:Hi,Julie. I heard you finally chose a college to attend!How did you decide?

W:Yes,I decided on the University of Tennessee! It has the major that I want. It is in a beautiful location,and most of all,my family can afford to pay for my schooling.(3)

Text 4

W:Hey,honey, which dress looks the best, the blue one,the red one or the yellow one?

M:Uh,I don't know. They look the same to me.

W:I'll take the blue one. Red and yellow are just too bright.(4)

Text 5

W:Hi,do you have these jeans in a size 8?

M:I'm sorry,ma'am.My computer says that we just sold our last pair. But you can order them online,and they'll be sure to arrive in3-5days. (5)

Text 6

sleep in:睡懒觉,睡过头

We usually sleep in on Sunday mornings.

我们星期天早上通常睡懒觉。M: What do you want to do on our first day of vacation? If you're still feeling the time difference,we cansleep in. That way, we can go to bed as late as possible tonight.

W:Sleeping in won't make the time difference any better.I say we go do as much as we can today and go to sleep early tonight.(6)

M:Sounds good.(6) Okay,I'm going to have a cold shower and then we'll call the front desk to arrange a taxi for us. I don't feel like going around on foot.

W:I was thinking we could rent bikes and explore the area.(7)

M:Great idea.(7)

Text 7(第8题为总结题)

W:I've been having a lot of trouble managing my time.I always forget my test and homework due dates,and I can never find the right notes I need. I heard that you're really organized. Do you think you could help me?(9)

M:Sure,I'd be happy to help. First of all, you need to get a planner…like this one.It's a small notebook and calendar where you can write down all the important dates you need to remember.(10) Then you should create some sort of filing system to organize your notes—I use different colored files to keep the papers for my different classes.(9)

W:Wow,those are great ideas!Do you think I could take a look at your planner and files?

M:Sure.

W:Thank you so much. I'm definitely going to take this advice.

Text 8

W:Okay,boys. It's time thatyou learned how to do your own laundry. Who can tell me the first thing that you need to do?(11)

一般的美国家庭都配备有全自动洗衣机,再配以同样体积的烘干机,因为美国大多数州不允许挂绳子晾晒衣物。衣服洗涤完毕,就塞进旁边的烘干机里,烘干结束后把衣服叠起来放进衣柜。M: Separate the whites from the dark colors!

W:Good job,Matt. Now, what do you do after you put the clothes in the washer?

M:Choose the speed,size of the load, and water temperature that you want.

W:Excellent,Matt!You're almost ready to do this yourself.You just forgot one thing—put in the soap before you start the machine.(12) Then press the start button,and wait until the washer makes a short high sound;that means the cycle is complete. Then what do we do?

M:Clean out the dryer,and then put the clothes in it. Choose the temperature level and timing, and press“start”.

W:Good job,Matt!You sound like you're ready to go!Make sure to take out the clothes and fold them as soon as they're dry so they don't wrinkle.(13)Now you can do this all by yourselves!(11)

Text 9

W:Well,you must be happy, Nathan. You're almost ready to go to Chicago for your practice.(14) We're sure going to miss you around here.

M:I'll miss you,too, Mom.But yeah,I'm excited about my summer.(14)(15) And don't be too sad. I'll be back in a few months,in time for the first dayof school. By winter break,you'll hardly remember I was even gone.

W:Are you worried about working for a big newspaper like theChicagoTribune?

M:Not really.I'm not afraid of hard work,and I know how to organize my day. I think I'll doa good job.(15)

W:Doing for practice is for you to get experience. Do you even know what you'll be doing?

M:I'm not worried about that.(15) I've got a lot of natural curiosity. And I'm very social. I'm sure I'll learn from all the other people there.

W:What if they stick you in some back room by yourself,just copying papers or taking out the trash?

M:I don't think that will happen.They asked for someone who was good at editing,organizing computer files, and keeping track of deadlines. And I already know who I'll be working with:one of their regular writers.(16)

W:That's good. So,you will probably get some onthejob training. This is sucha great opportunity for you!

Text 10(第20题为总结题)

A man was driving his car when he saw an old lady in trouble on the side of the road. So he stopped his Ford near her BMW to help her.While he was approaching her,she looked worried and frightened because his appearance was so poor and shabby.(17) So he tried to calm her,“I'm here to help you. Don't worry. My name is Bryan Anderson.”The tire of the old lady's car was flat.(18) While changing the tire under the car,he got dirty and his hands were hurt. When the job was done, she asked how much she owed him for his help. Bryan smiled and said,“If you reallywant to pay me back,the next time you see someone who needs help, give that person the assistance needed.”In the same evening,the lady stopped by a small café. She saw a pregnant waitress.(19) The lady finished her meal and paid with a 100-dollar bill. When the waitress came back with the change,the lady was gone. She left a note saying,“Somebody once helped me. If you really want to pay me back, do not let this chain of love end with you.”The waitress found fourmore 100 bills under a piece of paper.That night the waitress came home earlier.She was wondering how the lady could know she and her husband needed the money,especially now, when the baby would soon arrive.(19) So she was glad to tell her husband the good news. “Now everything will be all right. I love you,Bryan Anderson.”

答题卡

题序

1

2

3

4

5

6

7

8

9

10

11

12

13

14

15

答案

A

C

A

B

B

C

C

B

A

C

C

A

C

B

B

题序

16

17

18

19

20

21

22

23

24

25

26

27

28

29

30

答案

A

C

A

B

B

C

D

A

C

D

A

C

B

D

D

题序

31

32

33

34

35

36

37

38

39

40

41

42

43

44

45

答案

B

C

C

D

B

F

E

C

B

G

A

B

C

A

B

题序

46

47

48

49

50

51

52

53

54

55






答案

C

D

B

A

C

A

C

D

D

A






56.will be held 57.exciting 58.when 59.a 60.exceptional 61.out

62.to lead 63.With/To 64.nations 65.development


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