2022年高考英语终极题型押题(天津专用)-书面表达

发布于:2022/5/25 6:02:25   所属分类:高考备战学习资料库

2022年高考英语终极题型押题(天津专用)-书面表达

1.(2022·天津河北·一模)假设你是晨光中学高三一班的李津。你的英国笔友Chris发来邮件告诉你,他很高兴在当地孔子学院主办的“汉语桥”世界中学生中文比赛中荣获诗歌朗诵一等奖,但还想更深入的学习中文,希望你能给他一些建议。请你根据以下提示,用英文给Chris回复一封电子邮件。

内容包括:

(1)祝贺Chris获奖;

(2)提供深入学习汉语的建议(如:读中文原著,用中文记日记等);

(3)邀请Chris来中国学习交流。

注意:(1)词数不少于100词;

(2)可适当加入细节,使内容充实、行文连贯;

(3)开头和结尾已给出,不计入总词数。

参考词汇:

孔子学院 Confucius Institute

汉语桥 Chinese Bridge

Dear Chris,

__________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________

Yours,

Li Jin

2.(2022·天津和平·一模)假设你是晨光中学的李津,你校学生会创办的你最喜爱的《英语月报》(English Monthly)向读者征集意见。请你给主编写封邮件,内容包括:

1. 自我介绍:

2. 说明该报优点:(如:内容方面,对学生帮助方面等);

3. 提出建议:(如:增加某些内容等)

注意:1. 词数100左右:

2. 可以适当增加细节,以使行文连贯.

参考词汇:励志的inspirational

Dear editors

__________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________

Yours,

Li Jin

3.(2022·天津市新华中学模拟预测)2022年亚运会将如期在杭州举行。为了确保亚运会圆满成功,组委会发起了志愿者招募活动。假如你是学生李华,希望能成为其中一员。请按要求写一封信申请做志愿者。内容包括:

1. 个人情况;

2. 自身优势;

3. 服务承诺。

注意:1. 词数80左右;

2. 可适当增加细节,以使行文连贯。

参考词汇:2022年杭州亚运会2022 Hangzhou Asian Games

Dear Sir/Madam,

__________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________

Yours sincerely,

Li Hua

4.(2022·天津市新华中学模拟预测)假定你是李华,你的外籍朋友Mr. Brown对中国文化很感兴趣,请给他写一封邮件,邀请他来参加北京非物质文化遗产(non-material cultural relics)展览活动。内容包括:

1. 写信目的;

2. 时间、地点;

3. 活动内容。

注意:

1.词数100左右;

2.可适当增加细节,以使行文连贯。

Dear Mr. Brown,

__________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________

Yours,

Li Hua

5.(2022·天津·一模)假设你是晨光中学高三学生李津,收到了正在学中文的外国朋友Chris送给你的马克吐温写的一本书The Adventures of Tom Sawyer(汤姆索亚历险记),作为回赠,你想送一本能体现中国文化的书,请给Chris写封电子邮件,内容包括:

要点:

1.对他表达感谢和对这本书的喜欢;

2. 简单介绍你赠送的这本书;

3. 希望他了解中国文化。

注意:

1.词数不少于100;

2. 可适当增加细节,以使行文连贯。

__________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________

6.(2022·天津市咸水沽第一中学模拟预测)假如你是李津, 你的英国朋友Edward正在学习汉语, 希望你推荐一个适合他学习汉语的网站. 请你根据以下内容, 给他回复邮件.

推荐网站:www. edchinese. com

网站内容:

1. 网络课程:中文情景对话、中国风俗、成语;

2. 其它:中文电影、中文歌曲、唐诗等;

3. 有在线教师答疑解惑.

费用:全部免费

注意:1. 词数不少于100词;

2. 可以适当增加细节, 以使行文连贯.

Dear Edward,

__________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________

Yours,

Li Jin

7.(2022·天津市宁河区芦台第一中学二模)假如你是一名高三学生李津,在家上网课期间,由于玩手机跟妈妈闹意见,今天你跟妈妈达成一致。请根据以下的内容,给英国笔友Chris写一封信,和他说说这件事。

现在疫情期间在家上网课,因为手机使用问题与妈妈发生争执,因为妈妈认为高三学生学习任务重,玩手机浪费时间,影响学习,孩子容易上瘾,我认为我每天学习非常累,应该玩手机放松一下,而且玩手机可以增长知识,(开拓视野),了解最新的消息。最后我和妈妈达成一致意见,周一到周五不玩手机,周末可以看看新闻,或者看体育比赛,尤其冬奥会。

注意:1、内容不要逐条翻译;可以适当增添合乎情理的过渡性语言。

2. 100词左右。

__________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________

8.(2022·天津·耀华中学模拟预测)假设你是新星中学的学生李津。不久前你的英国笔友Mark通过网络看到北京冬奥会开幕式的一些片段,非常感兴趣,发邮件向你询问具体情况。请你回复对方,简要介绍相关情况。主要内容包括:

(1)简要介绍开幕式情况(时间、地点、特色等);

(2)谈谈给你印象最深的一个或两个方面;

(3)观众的反响和你的感受。

注意:

(1)请勿提及与考生相关的真实信息;

(2)可适当加入细节,使内容充实、行文连贯;

(3)词数不少于100,开头与结尾已给出,不计入总词数。

参考词汇:Beginning of Spring立春the 24 solar terms24节气count down倒计时

Dear Mark,

It’s great to know that you’re interested in the opening ceremony of Beijing Winter Olympic Games, I’m so glad to __________________________________________________________________________

__________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________

Yours,

Li Jin

9.(2022·天津市宁河区芦台第一中学一模)假定你是晨光中学的高三学生李津,参加了学校在3月5日学雷锋纪念日举办的去敬老院慰问老人的活动。请你写一篇英文报道,向学校英语俱乐部投稿,介绍这次活动。内容包括:

(1)活动目的和时间。

(2)具体的活动:向老人赠送礼物(如鲜花,棋类游戏等);为老人提供服务(如清洁等);为老人表演节目;还……

(3)活动感受和评价。

要求:不少于100词;注意适当增加衔接与过渡,使行文连贯。

参考词汇:

弘扬雷锋精神carry forward the Spirit of Lei Feng

敬老院nursing home

学雷锋日Learn from Lei Feng Day

棋类游戏board games

__________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________

10.(2022·天津五十七中模拟预测)假设你是李津,你的外国朋友Chris来信询问你校学生参与劳动实践活动的情况。请给他回信,内容包括:

(1)内容(如家务、校内、外劳动等)及其意义;

(2)你最常参与的活动;

(3)你的感受。

注意:

(1)词数不少于 100;

(2)可适当加入细节,使内容充实、行文连贯;

(3)开头已给出,不计入总词数。

Dear Chris,

I’m so glad to hear from you and to know that everything’s going on well with you.

______________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________

Yours,

Li Jin

11.(2022·天津市新华中学模拟预测)假设你是新华中学的学生李华,将参加主题为Let’s pick up a book and read 的英语演讲比赛。请你撰写一份演讲稿,主要内容包括:

1. 目前很多学生课余时间沉溺于网络,远离书本,导致记忆力减退,对学习失去兴趣等问题。

2. 阅读的益处,如:开阔视野、增强理解力、提高成绩等。

注意:1. 词数100词左右

2. 开阔视野:broaden one’s horizons

__________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________

12.(2022·天津市新华中学一模)目前一些学生因为各种原因很少参加体育锻炼,假定你是某学校的学生会主席李华,为配合你校正在开展的“体育运动周”活动,请你用英语写一封倡议书,号召全校同学积极参加体育锻炼。内容包括:

1.参加体育锻炼的好处。

2.介绍一些适合学生做的体育项目。

注意:

1.词数不少于100;

2.可适当加入细节,以使行文连贯;

3.开头已给出,不计入总词数。

Dear fellow students,

I am Li Hua, chairman of the Student Union. ______________________________________________

__________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________

参考答案:

1.Dear Chris,

Hearing that you won the first prize in the poetry recitation contest Chinese Bridge hosted by local Confucius Institute, I am so glad and sincerely sending my congratulations to you.

As to the suggestions on how to further learn Chinese, it’s advisable that you should be exposed to Chinese literature, which helps you build a good sense of Chinese language. What’s more, you might as well try keeping a diary in Chinese in that more practice contributes to better mastery. Last but not least, how about finding a Chinese language partner with whom you can communicate if you would like to improve your Chinese fluency?

Hope my advice is worth taking. Meanwhile, I’d love to invite you to learn and exchange in China one day.

Yours,

Li Jin

【解析】

【导语】

本篇书面表达属于应用文。要求考生给英国朋友Chris回复邮件,就如何深入学习中文给出建议并表达祝贺,同时邀请对方来中国学习交流。

【详解】

1.词汇积累

举办:host→hold

真诚地:sincerely→genuinely

有助于:contribute to→make for

提升:improve→advance

2.句式拓展

简单句变复合句

原句:Hearing that you won the first prize in the poetry recitation contest Chinese Bridge hosted by local Confucius Institute, I am so glad and sincerely sending my congratulations to you.

拓展句:Since I hear that you won the first prize in the poetry recitation contest Chinese Bridge hosted by local Confucius Institute, I am so glad and sincerely sending my congratulations to you.

【点睛】

【高分句型1】As to the suggestions on how to further learn Chinese, it’s advisable that you should be exposed to Chinese literature, which helps you build a good sense of Chinese language. (运用了which引导的非限制性定语从句和it作形式主语,that引导的主语从句)

【高分句型2】What’s more, you might as well try keeping a diary in Chinese in that more practice contributes to better mastery.(运用了in that引导的状语从句)

2.One possible version:

Dear editor,

I’m so glad to give my personal opinions on my favorite newspaper English Monthly set up by the Student Union. I’m a high school student who is enthusiastic about reading newspapers and I want to learn something from them. I think English Monthly has many advantages. For one thing, it’s rich in content, ranging from economy to civilization. For another, it’s a guide to English learning. Through it, I can have a good knowledge of what’s going on at home and abroad and I’ve improved my English reading skill. If only you could introduce some more about Chinese traditional culture and inspirational stories in the culture column.

Here I really hope English Monthly will attract more readers.

Yours,

Li Jin

【解析】

本篇书面表达是一篇建议信。文章要求高考给学校编辑写一封关于《英语月报》的看法,并且提出自己建议。

【详解】

1.词汇积累

高兴的:glad → pleased

个人的:personal → individual

观点:opinion → viewpoint

建立:set up → establish

2.句式拓展

简单句变复合句

原句:It’s rich in content, ranging from economy to civilization.

拓展句:It’s rich in content, which ranges from economy to civilization.

【点睛】

【高分句型1】I’m a high school student who is enthusiastic about reading newspapers and I want to learn something from them.(运用了定语从句。)

【高分句型2】If only you could introduce some more about Chinese traditional culture and inspirational stories in the culture column.(运用了if only的虚拟语气)

3.Dear Sir/Madam,

My name is Li Hua, a high school student from No. 1 Senior High school. Knowing that you are recruiting volunteers for the 2022 Hangzhou Asian Games, I am writing to apply for the position.

First of all, my spoken English is good and I can communicate with foreigners fluently. Besides, I have other advantages. I am especially fond of sports. I was born in Hangzhou, so I am familiar with Hangzhou. What’s more, I am good at communication and alwasys ready to help others. I am willing to provide the best service for every athlete in the Asian Games. Therefore, I think I am suitable for serving the Games.

I would appreciate it if you could offer me the chance to be a volunteer. Looking forward to your reply.

Yours sincerely,

Li Hua.

【解析】

本篇书面表达属于应用文。2022杭州亚运会组委会发起了志愿者招募活动,要求考生根据题目要求,用英文写一封信申请做志愿者。

【详解】

1.词汇积累

招募:recruit→enlist

英语口语:spoken English→ oral English

流利地:fluently→ smoothly

优势:advantage→ strength

2.句式拓展

简单句变复合句

原句:My spoken English is good and I can communicate with foreigners fluently.

拓展句:My spoken English is good, which enables me to communicate with foreigners fluently.

【点睛】

【高分句型1】Knowing that you are recruting volunteers for the 2022 Hangzhou Asian Games, I am writting to apply for the position.(运用that引导宾语从句)

【高分句型2】I would appreciate it if you could offer me the chance to be a volunteer. (运用it作形式宾语)

4.Dear Brown,

Knowing you are interested in Chinese culture, I’m writing to invite you to have a look at the non-material cultural relics show.

Arranged in Beijing Museum on Saturday, April 8th in 2022, the exhibition will display various non-material cultural relics, such as silk making, paper cutting, seal engraving and so on. As an enthusiast in culture, you are bound to be thrilled at those fantastic exhibitions. Not only will they be a feast for your eyes, but they will also deepen your insight into oriental culture.

Please accept my earnest invitation. Looking forward to your instant reply.

Yours,

Li Hua

【解析】

本篇书面表达属于应用文,要求考生给外籍朋友Mr. Brown写封信,邀请他来参加北京非物质文化遗产(non-material cultural relics)展览活动。

【详解】

1. 词汇积累

各种各样的:various→diverse

兴奋的,激动的:thrilled→excited

极好的:fantastic→wonderful

立即的:instant→immediate

2. 句式拓展

简单句变复合句

原句:As an enthusiast in culture, you are bound to be thrilled at those fantastic exhibitions.

拓展句:Because you are enthusiastic about Chinese culture, you are bound to be thrilled at those fantastic exhibitions.

【点睛】

[高分句型1] Arranged in Beijing Museum on Saturday, April 8th in 2022, the exhibition will display various non-material cultural relics, such as silk making, paper cutting, seal engraving and so on. (运用了过去分词作状语)

[高分句型2] Not only will they be a feast for your eyes, but they will also deepen your insight into oriental culture. (运用了not only置于句首,句子部分倒装的句式)

5.Dear Chris,

Having got the book you sent me, I can’t help writing this email to express my gratitude to you. This book, The Adventures of Tom Sawyer, written by Mark Twain, enjoys great popularity around the world. Not only does it help me improve my English but also inspires me a lot.

I know your Chinese has improved a lot these days. I will send you a book, the name of which is History as Mirror. After reading this book, I think you will know more about Chinese history and be a Chinese expert. In my opinion, to learn a language is to learn its culture. As you know, Chinese culture is profound, which makes learning Chinese a tough job. Wish you great progress in Chinese study.

Best wishes and keep in touch!

Yours,

Li Jin

【解析】

本篇书面表达属于应用文,要求考生给外国朋友James写封邮件,表达对朋友所赠之书的喜欢,以及回赠给朋友书的简单介绍。

【详解】

1.词汇积累

表达:convey→express

感激:appreciation→gratitude

了解更多:have a better understanding of→konw more about

在我看来:as far as I am concerned→in my opinion

2.句型拓展

同义句

原句:I will send you a book, the name of which is History as Mirror.

拓展句:I will send you a book, called History as Mirror.

【点睛】

[高分句型1]Having got the book you sent me, I can’t help writing this email to express my gratitude to you. (运用了现在分词作状语)

[高分句型2]Not only does it help me improve my English but also inspires me a lot.(运用了部分倒装)

[高分句型3]I will send you a book, the name of which is History as Mirror. (运用了which引导的非限制性定语从句)

6.Dear Edward,

I'm more than pleased to know that you are learning Chinese. I'd like to recommend www.edchinese.com to you.

It's a good website for non‐Chinese speakers who are learning Chinese, especially for beginners. Firstly, it provides you with a variety of online courses, such as Chinese idioms, dialogues and customs. Besides, it will help you learn Chinese in interesting and effective ways. Here you can learn to sing some Chinese songs, enjoy Tang poems and watch Chinese movies. More importantly, there are teachers online whom you can turn to for help. And all these are free of charge.

I hope you will find this website attractive and helpful. Wish you a happy learning time.

Yours,

Li Jin

【解析】

本篇书面表达是一篇应用文。你的英国朋友Edward正在学习汉语, 希望你根据要求,推荐一个适合他学习汉语的网站。

【详解】

1.词汇积累

高兴的:pleased→ delighted

此外:besides → what’s more

提供:provide→ supply

吸引人的:attractive→ charming

2.句式拓展

简单句变复合句

原句:Firstly, it provides you with a variety of online courses, such as Chinese idioms, dialogues and customs.

拓展句:Firstly, it provides you with a variety of online courses which include Chinese idioms, dialogues and customs.

【点睛】

【高分句型1】It's a good website for non‐Chinese speakers who are learning Chinese, especially for beginners.(运用了who引导的限制性定语从句)

【高分句型2】More importantly, there are teachers online whom you can turn to for help.(运用了whom限制性定语从句)

7.Dear Chris,

How is everything going? I’m writing to share what happened to me during my holiday with you.

Due to the epidemic, we had to stay at home, having online classes, during which I had an argument with my mother about whether to play with mobile phones, because we hold different opinions. My mother is against my spending too much on mobile phones and thinks it is a waste of time for a senior student, who should be devoted wholeheartedly to studying. What’s worse, it has a bad influence on both my physical and mental health. What worries her most is that I can be addicted to phones. On the contrary, I think it is a good way to relax myself by playing my mobile phone, enabling us to have a knowledge of the present situation and the latest news. Fortunately, we reach an agreement that I will play it on the weekend when I can enjoy the competitions, especially the Winter Olympics.

In short, though we are at home, we must follow our parents and teachers. Only in this way can we make more progress in our study. So it is with you.

Did anything interesting happen? Looking forward to hearing from you..

【解析】

本篇书面表达属于应用文写作中的书信。要求考生根据所给内容给英国笔友写一封信,告知笔友最近考生和妈妈之间因为手机使用问题而产生的冲突。

【详解】

1.词汇积累

由于:due to →owing to/because of/on account of/as a result of

观点:opinion →view

反对:be against →be opposed to/object to

对……有不好影响:have a bad influence on → have a bad/negative effect/impact on/upon

2.句式拓展

句式转化

原句:I’m writing to share what happened to me during my holiday with you.

拓展句:I’m writing to share something that happened to me during my holiday with you.

【点睛】

【高分句型1】Due to the epidemic, we had to stay at home, having online classes, during which I had an argument with my mother about whether to play with mobile phones, because we hold different opinions.(运用了介词+which引导的非限制性定语从句和because引导的原因状语从句)

【高分句型2】What worries her most is that I can be addicted to phones.(运用了what引导的主语从句和that引导的表语从句)

【高分句型3】Fortunately, we reach an agreement that I will play it on the weekend when I can enjoy the competitions, especially the Winter Olympics.(运用了that引导的同位语从句)

8.One possible version:

Dear Mark,

It’s great to know that you’re interested in the opening ceremony of Beijing Winter Olympic Games and I’m so glad to introduce some amazing details.

The opening ceremony fell on 4th February, the Chinese “Beginning of Spring”, which is the first of the 24 solar terms of the year. So it began with the countdown to the solar terms, leaving people amazed at Chinese culture.

The opening ceremony uses creativity and technology to achieve a beautiful visual effect, stressing the spirit shared by all mankind. The most impressive is that when small snowflakes representing each participate country joined together to form a big one, the audience present all cheered for the spirit it carried.

The whole opening ceremony gave me the overall feeling of “simplicity, safety and brilliance” just as the requirements of our winter Olympic Games. The most important is that it shows our best wish of “together for the future” to all people around the world.

Yours,

Li Jin

【解析】

本篇书面表达是一篇应用文,要求考生给英国笔友Mark写信,简要介绍北京冬奥会开幕式的相关情况。

【详解】

1.词汇积累

高兴的:glad→delighted

惊讶的:amazed→astonished

以……开始:begin with→start with

重要的:important→significant

2.句式拓展

同义句转换

原句:The opening ceremony uses creativity and technology to achieve a beautiful visual effect, stressing the spirit shared by all mankind.

拓展句:The opening ceremony uses creativity and technology to achieve a beautiful visual effect, stressing the spirit which is shared by all mankind.

【点睛】

[高分句型1]

The opening ceremony fell on 4th February, the Chinese “Beginning of Spring”, which is the first of the 24 solar terms of the year.(which引导非限制性定语从句)

[高分句型2]

The most important is that it shows our best wish of “together for the future” to all people around the world.(that引导表语从句)

9.To carry forward the Spirit of Lei Feng, our school held a meaningful activity in a nursing home on March 5th, which is called" Learn from Lei Feng Day.

A variety of significant activities were arranged as follows. On getting there, we went to visit the elderly in their rooms in groups, presenting them with flowers, board games and self-made cards to show our sincere love and respect. After that, we did some cleaning and washing for them. Besides, we chatted with them about their old days, or anything they are interested in, which pleased and excited them. Some vivid performances such as singing and dancing were also given to them, making them full of delight.

It was through this activity that we fully realized that the awareness of respecting the old should be raised. I hope we can have more activities of this kind!

【解析】

本篇书面表达属于应用文。要求考生就3月5日学雷锋纪念日举办的去敬老院慰问老人的活动写一篇英文报道,介绍这次活动目的和时间,具体的活动,以及自己的活动感受和评价。

【详解】

1.词汇积累

各种各样的:a variety of→various

重要的:significant→important

老年人:the elderly→the senior citizens

意识到:realize→be aware of

2.句式拓展

同义句转化

原句:On getting there, we went to visit the elderly in their rooms in groups, presenting them with flowers, board games and self-made cards to show our sincere love and respect.

拓展句:Barely had we got there when we went to visit the elderly in their rooms in groups, presenting them with flowers, board games and self-made cards to show our sincere love and respect.

【点睛】

【高分句型1】To carry forward the Spirit of Lei Feng, our school held a meaningful activity in a nursing home on March 5th, which is called “Learn from Lei Feng Day”.(运用了动词不定式作目的状语,which引导的非限制性定语从句)

【高分句型2】It was through this activity that we fully realized that the awareness of respecting the old should be raised. (运用了强调句,that引导的宾语从句,动名词作宾语)

10.Dear Chris,

I’m so glad to hear from you and to know that everything’s going on well with you.

In your last letter, you asked me about the students’ participation in labor practice in my school. I would like to share something with you.

The students in our school often take part in a variety of labor practices. Sometimes, we help our parents do some housework, which will relieve our parents’ burden. Besides, we participate in the labor in our school, such as cleaning the classroom, watering the plants and so on. What’s more, we go outside our school to do some work, enabling us to adapt to the society earlier.

As for me, I often go to the nursery house in our city and help the elderly, believing that will bring them happiness. What about you? Do you have the same experience?

Looking forward to your reply.

Yours,

Li Jin

【解析】

本篇书面表达属于应用文,要求考生给外国朋友Chris回信,介绍本校学生参与劳动实践活动的情况。

【详解】

1.词汇积累

询问:ask→inquire

各种各样的:a variety of=varieties of

帮助某人做某事:help sb. do sth.=assist sb. to do sth.

认为:believe→expect

2.句式拓展

简单句变复合句

原句:Besides, we participate in the labor in our school, such as cleaning the classroom, watering the plants and so on.

拓展句:Besides, we participate in the labor in our school, which includes cleaning the classroom, watering the plants and so on.

【点睛】

[高分句型1] Sometimes, we help our parents do some housework, which will relieve our parents’ burden. (运用了which引导的非限制性定语从句)

[高分句型2] What’s more, we go outside our school to do some work, enabling us to adapt to the society earlier. (运用了现在分词作状语)

11.Good morning, everyone,

I am Li Hua from Xinhua Middle School. The topic of my speech is “Let’s pick up a book and read”.

Nowadays, with the growth of the Internet, many teenagers get addicted to online games. They usually spend long hours in front of computers in their spare time. The long-term use of computers causes many students to suffer loss of memory, whose interest in studying also drops greatly.

How can we get teenagers back to a normal life? I think it a good idea to help them form the habit of reading. On the one hand, reading can broaden teenagers’ horizons. On the other hand, reading can deepen their understanding of the events happening at home and abroad. Besides, they will get good grades in their exams

Let’s pick up a book and read!

Thank you.

【解析】

本篇书面表达是一篇应用文,要求考生以“Let’s pick up a book and read”为题写一篇演讲稿。

【详解】

1.词汇积累

空闲的:spare→free

导致:cause→lead to

帮助:help→assist

此外:besides→in addition

2.句式拓展

简单句变复合句

原句:Nowadays, with the growth of the Internet, many teenagers get addicted to online games.

拓展句:Nowadays, with the growth of the Internet, many teenagers get addicted to online games, which is bad for their study.

【点睛】

[高分句型1]

The long-term use of computers causes many students to suffer loss of memory, whose interest in studying also drops greatly.(whose引导非限制性定语从句)

[高分句型2]

I think it a good idea to help them form the habit of reading.(think后面为省略了that的宾语从句)

12.Dear fellow students,

I am Li Hua, chairman of the Student Union. Nowadays, most students don't do sports for kinds of reasons. They think that it is a waste of time and we may get injured in the process.

In my opinion, it is very necessary for us to take part in sports activities. First, by doing some sports, like playing football, ping pong and so on, we can relax ourselves from concentrating a long time in class. There is no doubt that when we get back to study, we can study better. Second, doing sports is good for our health, so we will be unlikely to fall ill. Third, doing sports can help us form a new hobby, like swimming, hiking and so on. In this way, our life will be more colorful.

In all, we can benefit a lot from doing exercise.

Yours sincerely,

Zhang Hua

【解析】

本篇书面表达属于倡议书。学校的学生会主席李华写一封倡议书,号召全校同学积极参加体育锻炼。

【详解】

1.词汇积累

诚挚地:sincerely →truly

参加:join → take part in

获益:help→ benefit

在我看来:as for me→ in my opinion

2.句式拓展

简单句变复合句

原句:Nowadays, most students don't do sports for kinds of reasons. They think that it is a waste of time and we may get injured in the process.

拓展句:Nowadays, most students don't do sports for kinds of reasons, who think that it is a waste of time and we may get injured in the process.

【点睛】

【高分句型1】They think that it is a waste of time and we may get injured in the process.(运用了that引导的宾语从句)

【高分句型2】There is no doubt that when we get back to study, we can study better.(运用了that引导的同位语从句


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