2022高考热点话题相关词汇整理(附词形转换及单句填空)
wash hands frequently(勤洗手);keep social distance(保持社交距离);with joint efforts(在共同努力下);pay respect to(向......表达敬意);have confidence in(对……有信心);keep/stay/maintain/remain optimistic(保持乐观)be proud of(对......感到自豪);the 2022 winter Olympics(2022冬奥会);have passion for(对......有热情);fulfill one’s dream(实现某人的梦想);together for a shared future(一起向未来)manned spaceship(载人宇宙飞船);science and technology(科学技术);in the long run/term(从长远来看);broaden our horizons(拓宽我们的视野);make contributions to(对......做出贡献);set a good example for/to(为......树立榜样)perseverance(毅力;不屈不挠的精神);devote oneself to (致力于,献身于);the will of steel(钢铁般的意志);be highly-praised(被高度赞扬);be given the title of(被授予......的称号)be interested in (对......感兴趣);in terms of(就......而言;谈及);have a good knowledge of(对......非常了解);from generation to generation(世世代代);have a great influence/impact on(对......有很大影响)conservationist(环境保护主义者);throw rubbish around(乱扔垃圾);protect the surroundings(保护周边环境);protect rare animals(保护稀有动物);improve the environment(改善环境);be native to(源于……的,原产于……);catch one’s eye(引起某人的注意);do great harm to(给.....带来很大危害);in harmonywith(与......和谐共处);sustainable development(可持续发展)be interested in(对……….感兴趣);have a great love for(非常喜爱………);develop an interest in(在……方面培养兴趣);unhealthy/healthy(不健康的/健康的);near sighted/short sighted(近视的);eat too much junk food(吃太多的垃圾食品);stay/keep healthy/fit(保持健康)good living habit(良好的生活习惯);physical and mental condition(身体与精神状况)be good for/do good to(对……有益处);get oneself into shape(强身健体);take regular exercise(进行有规律的运动);in (good/bad) shape(身体)状况良好/状况不佳;buildup one's body/improve one's health(强身健体)2022高考时事热点词形转换汇总
(含单句语法填空练习)
secure adj. 安全的→security n. 安全defend v. 保卫;防御→defense n. 防御resolve v. 解决→resolution n. 解决方案peace n. 和平→peaceful adj. 和平的justify v.证明......有理→justified adj.有正当理由的→ 反义词 unjustified无正当理由的administrate v.管理→administration n.管理continuous adj.连续的→continuously adv. 连续地tense adj.紧张的→ tension n. 紧张关系/气氛expand v.扩张→ expansion n. 扩张negotiate v.协商→negotiation n. 协商oppose v.反对→opposed adj. 反对的facilityn.设施→复数facilitiesappropriateadj.→反义词 inappropriateobject n. 物体;目标→objective adj. 客观的1.During the early days of the Covid pandemic it was used to transport (medicine) supplies to affected areas.2.According to the Russian Defense Ministry, the Russian Armed Forces are destroying "military infrastructure(基础设施),air defense(facility), military airfields, aviation of the Ukrainian Armed Forces" with high-precision weapons, not targeting Ukrainian cities.3.Chinese social media platforms are moving to crack down(严厉打击)on (appropriate)remarks in regard to the Russia-Ukraine crisis.4.Sina Weibo, along with Douyin, a short-video platformknownasTikTok overseas, and the WeChat social media app all(emphasis)management rules overlastweekend, callingfor(object)and serious discussions on such a weighty topic.5.Meanwhile, Chinese researchershave warned the public that some overseas anti-China individuals and organizations have been(intention)making use of and playing up inappropriate comments to damageournation's global image.explore v. 探索→exploration n. 探索success n. 成功→successful adj. 成功的→successfully adv. 成功地man n. 人;男人→manned adj. 载人的science n.科学→scientific adj. 科学的achieve v. 达到→achievement n. 成就strong adj. 强大的→strength n. 强度,优点 →strengthen v. 加强contribute v. 做贡献;促成→contribution n. 贡献challenge v. 挑战→challenging adj. 有挑战性的educate v. 教育→educational adj. 有教育意义的persevere v. 坚持→perseverance n. 坚韧;毅力1.A Long March-2F rocket(carry) the Shenzhou-13 spacecraft, which means "Divine Vessel",blasted off(发射)from Jiuquan Satellite Launch Center.2.For the threeastronauts, the most(challenge)task will be the long-term stay in orbit for six months.3.The Shenzhou XIV crew(consist) ofthreeastronautsand they will take offfrom Jiuquan Satellite Launch Center.4.In thelongterm, the Tiangongstation will be(regular)connected with a Shenzhou spacecraft and two Tianzhou cargo ships.5.Three Chinese astronauts of the Shenzhou XIII ___(man) spaceship have completed their six-monthspace station mission and returned to Earth ___ (safe) on April 16th,2022.6.The astronautspreformed two spacewalks, conducted more than 20 different science experimentsdelivered two live __(educate) lectures in space.7.Fifty years ago,China successfully launched its first satellite, Dongfanghong 1, and startedanewchapter in space(explore).8.The mission, Tianwen got itsname from a long poem Tianwen___(write) by Qu Yuan, a famous poet of the Warring States Period.9.Tianwen demonstrates the determinationand __(persevere) of Chinese people to move further into deep space.10.We conquered the space,and the conquest represents a visible proof of our nation's(strong).involve v. 参与;涉及→involved adj. 参与的imaginev. 想象→imagination n. 想象creativeadj. 有创造力的→creativity n. 创造力perform v. 表演;表现→performance n. 表现encourage v. 鼓励→encouragement n. 鼓励inspire v. 鼓舞→inspiring adj. 鼓舞人心的symbol n. 象征→symbolize v. 象征compete v. 竞争→competition n. 竞争;比赛significant adj. 重大的→significance n. 重要性cooperate v. 合作→cooperation n. 合作share v. 分享→shared adj. 共享的1.The official mascot, a panda(name)Bing Dwen Dwen, has featured acrossthe Games events and promotions.2.In Beijing, the furore(热度)around Bing Dwen Dwen has provided a way for people to feel(involve)in an event they arestoppedattendingdueto strict pandemiccontrols.3.The mascot’s popularity was beyond many people’s(imagine).4.Gu Ailing’s (academy)excellence is also known to the public.5.Gu says that skiing gives her freedom and(creative),especially whenshe(perfect) controls her body and does tricks that others can’t do.6.Hanyu Yuzuru’sperformances are the perfect(combine)of grace and fury, jaw dropping actions and enchanting artistry.infect v. 感染→infected adj. 感染的treat v. 治疗→treatment n. 治疗;疗法effect n. 效果→effective adj. 有效的crowd n. 人群→crowded adj. 拥挤的social adj. 社会的→socially adv. 社会地private adj. 私人的→privacy n. 隐私frequent adj. 频繁的→frequently adv. 频繁地confirm v. 确定;确认→confirmed adj. 确定的respond v. 回答;作出反应→response n. 答复;反应confident adj. →confidence n.1.Our hospital's ophthalmologist Li Wenliang was(unfortunate) infected with coronavirus during his work in the fightthe coronavirus epidemic.2."After emergency(treat), Li Wenliang passed away,”the Central Hospital of Wuhan announced on Weibo."We deeply regret and mourn Li’s(die)."3.Ifyou might have been exposed,you should stay home and(social)distance yourself for 14 days.4.Thoseconcernedabout(private)say contact tracing could cause a lot of problems.5.Wearing a mask is one of the most(effect)ways to protect you from getting infected.6.Exercise regularlyto(strength)your immune system.7.Make sure that shared spaces have good air flow and avoid going to(crowd)places such as hospitals, railway stations and airports.tradition n. 传统→traditional adj. 传统的culture n. 文化→cultural adj. 文化的history n. 历史→ historic adj. 历史的exhibit v. 展览→exhibition n. 展览introduce v. 介绍→introduction n. 介绍understand v. 理解→understanding n. 理解 adj. 善解人意的beautify v. 美化→beautiful adj. 优美的endanger v. 使濒危→endangered adj. 濒危的pollute v. 污染→pollution n. 污染environment n. 环境→environmental adj. 环境的surround v. 围绕;包围→surrounding adj. 周围的→surroundings n. 周围的环境protect v. 保护→protection n. 保护responsibility n. 责任→复数 responsibilitiesaware adj. 意识到的→awareness n. 意识harmony n. 和谐→harmonious adj. 和谐的harm v. 伤害→harmful adj. 有害的俄乌冲突:1. medical 2. facilities 3. inappropriate 4. emphasized; objective 5. intentionally 航天:1.carrying 2. challenging 3. consists 4. regularly 5. manned;safely 6.and;educational 7. exploration 8. written 9. perseverance 10.strength冬奥:1. named 2. involved/more involved; from 3. imagination 4. academic 5. creativity;perfectly 6. combination新冠疫情:1. unfortunately; against 2. treatment;death 3. socially 4. privacy 5.effective 6. strengthen 7. crowded
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