2022大连市中考英语试题
第1卷选择题(共72分)1,单项填空【本题共12小题,每小题1分,共12分以各题所给的四个选项中,选出可以填人空白处的最佳选项。
1.Eachyear,peoplecelebrateWorldEnvironmentDay_______5thJune.
A.inB.atC.onD.with
2.Damingisbusymakingalistofthingsfor___ campingtripnow.A.heB.hisC.himD.himself
3. Lu Xunisoneof_______writersofmodernChina.A. greatB.greaterC、greatestD.thegreatest4. ---What’syourplanfortheweekend, Helen?
4.---I___mygrandparents.
A. visit B.visitedC.havevisitedD.amgoingtovisit
5. Once a term, there ____aparents’meetinginourschool.A.is B. are C.wasD.were
6. –Wilson, ____youhelpmecarrytheboxupstairs?Sure.noproblem.
A. could B. need C. should D. might
7. Thevolunteers continuedtheirwork_____theywereverytired.A. if B.becauseC.althoughD.as
8.Sally______withaChinesefamilysinceshecametoDalian,
A.staysB.willstay C.hasstayedD.wasstaying
9.I hope____inmyhometownafterIfinishschool.
A.workB.worksC. working D.towork
10.IntheWolongPandaReserve, visitors______togetclosertopandas.
A.allowB.allowedC.areallowingD.areallowed11.一11.Doyouknow_______
----At9:00 a.m.
A.wheretheScienceMuseumisB.whentheScienceMuseumopens
C.whereistheScienceMuseumD.whendoestheScienceMuseumopen12.Isthisyoursweater, Jack?
12.---Ohyes.it is______
A.Thankyou.BYou’re welcome. C. Never mind D. Goodluck.
二、完形填空
阅读下面短文,理解其大意,热后从文后各题所给的四个选项中、选择最佳选项
LostBuzzis back
Losing a toy is never a good feeling, especially if you’re a little kid and the toy is a big talking “Buzz Lightyear”(巴斯光年)
Hagen, a 2-year-old boy,recently traveled with hisfamily and unluckily 13his Busson the plane.Hagendidn'teven know Buzzwas gone until the family were in theircar.
That was too 14. Hagen's mother explainedthat Buzz was on a" special mission(任务)”and planned to buy s a new one for him.Bat to the little boy,it was still the end of the world.However, .the family didn't expect that Buzzwouldsoon be 15.
Jason William Hamm,a Southwest Airlines worker,noticed Buzzon the plane.Heknewsomeone was missing his “friend"badly and he decided to__16____Buzzto his owner.
But he didn’tknow whose the toy was. Luckily Hagen’s __17___was on the bottom of Buzz's shoe and the plane only had one passenger namedHagenthat day.
Afew days later.Hagen 18a big box.Jason sent Buzz home.There was also a__19__from "Buzz lightyear"for Hagen and some photosof his adventure around the airport.
“It's surprising to see what the 20man has done for my son.People are still dosomething good for strangers.”said the boy's mother.“It will be a memory to cherish forever.”
13.A.left B.threw C.broke D.brought
14.A.fast B. high C. Late D.strange
15.A.away B.back C. alone D.abroad
16.A.pass B.sell C.lend D.return
17.A.number B.name C.age D.photo
18.A.received B.made C.bought D.posted
19.A.diary B.notice C.speech D.note
20.A.honest B.brave C. kind. D. strong
三、阅读理解(一)(本题共17小题,每小题2分,共34分)
A.阅读下面短文,根据短文内容,从短文后面的四个选项中,选择最佳选项。
Passage 1
From: PE teacher To : Grade Three parents Subject: Dear parents: Thistest of PE will be after the vacation,swimmingandgymgroups inourPElessons willswap(交)again.Childrenwhowereswimminglasttermwilldogymandchildrenwhowerehavinggymwillhavetheirswimminglessons.Thegroupswillremainlikethisuntiltheendofnextterm.Forthechildrendoingswimminglessons.thefollowingthingsarenecessary:●Swimmingclothes ●Swimming hat ●Flip flops(人字拖鞋) ●Goggles(护目镜) Please label(贴标签) everything with the child’s nameandclasssothatwe Avoid lost and mixed things. Please find the groups below . I would kindly ask that you should follow thelistbelow and make sure your child attends the group in which they are put.
Swimming group 1 | Swimming group 2 | gym group 1 | gym group 1 | Michael Lee | Herry White | Tony smith | Peter Samuel | Jackson | Mary Hunan | Suaie Marks | David Miller |
|
21.Whoistheletterfrom?A.Aparent. BAchild.C.Aheadteacher.D.APEteacher.
22.Whatshouldchildrenprepareforswimminglessons?①Swimmingclothes②Swimminghats③Flipflops
④Bottled water
⑤Goggles
A.①②④B.①④⑤C. ①②③⑤D.②③④⑤
23.WhichgroupisTonySmithin?
A.GymGroup1.B.SwimmingGroup1.C.GymGroup2. D.SwimmingGroup2
.24.What’sthesubjectoftheletter?A.SafetyrulesforPElessonsB.ThesportsplanfornexttermC.AdviceonswimminglessonsD.VacationactivitiesforGrade3
Passage 2
In a small village,there was a wise old man named Ryan.One day his young nephew(侄子)Keith came to visit him.During their talk,Keith said he was sad and married about his littleprogress in learning the guitar.However hard he tried,he just couldn’t improve much.
Keith asked his uncle for advice:“Follow me.”said Ryan,and he led Keith up to thehigh hills around the village.This road was long and difficult,but Keithfollowed the oldman.As they got higher.Ryan said that he needed to go to the tap of the highest bill where he had never been to. Keith was surprised but decided to help his uncle.
With greatdifficulty,Keith helped his uncle climb the hill. Sometimes he even carriedthe old man on his back. At the top,sweating(流汗),he put his uncle back on the groundand laughed with joy.
“Do you remember the times when you were a little boy? Sometimes you returned home withtears in your eyes,”said Ryan.“The other children teased (嘲笑) you.Do you remember why?”
Keith looked around and nodded. He remembered that as a child he often played on the hills with other children. They called this hill Mount Impossible, because small children couldn’t reach its top. “At that time I was unable to get here,” said Keith. “The bigger kids had no problem.”
“And today,”said Ryan.“you not only climbed here,but also dragged()me up.”
“Ibecame bigger and stronger.”
“Instead of climbing Mount Impossible every day, you played on the smaller hills and became better at climbing. You became stronger.” said Ryan. “Mount Impossible became possible for you to climb while you weren’t even thinking about it.
25. What made Keith sad and worried?
A. His guitar skill improved little. B. It was tiring to practice the guitar.
C. He wasn't big and strong enough. D. Other children often laughed at him.
26. How did Ryan and Keith climb up the highest hill?
A. Ryan carried Keith on the back. B. They chose a smooth and short path.
C. Keith followed Ryan with great difficulty. D. Keith tried different ways to drag Ryan up.
27. To solve Keith’s problem, what did Ryan do on top of the hill?
A. He introduced some big kids to Keith. B. He shared his own climbing experience.
C. He showed Keith around Mount Impossible. D. He talked about Keith’s progress in climbing.
28. What did Ryan want to tell Keith?
A. Rome was not built in a day. B. There is no success without effort.
C. The future is what you make it. D. Nothing is impossible for a wise man.
Passage 3
①Otters(水猴)are cute water animals.Recently,there hasbeen a trend(趋势)of keeping them as pets.InJapan,some“ottercafes”are open for business.People can payto playwith the ottersthere and to take photos with them. InIndonesia,people goswimming with their pet otters and take “funny” videos. These photos and videos posted online have attracted more people to buy otters as pets.
②However,these photos and videosmaskthe fact that the online trade is doing harm tootters. In the wild,baby otters usually staywith their mothers during their firstyear of life.According to a report,70 percent of otters sold online are under ayear old. These baby otters have been stolen from their mothers. When they’re kept as pets by humans, they do not live full, natural lives.
③Otters are very social(群居的).They live in family groups of up to fifteen in thewild. Keeping an o1ter as a pet can make it very sad and lonely.These animals also needenough space to swim. Their owners’bathtubs(浴缸)or pools are much smaller than thebodies ofwater in the wild.
④On the other hand,it is not wise to keep otters as pets at home.They have a veryspecial fishy smell.If they’re kept indoors,they will leave a lot of droppings around thehouse.This would make the smell even more unpleasant. Besides,when otters are upset,they will make loud noises and even attack(攻击) people. If a person is bitten by an otter,he or she needs to go to the hospital immediately.
⑤So,what can we do to stop the otter pet trade? Well,one of the main ways is to letmore people know that otters should not be kept as pets.We should also keep an eye ononline posts about these animals. When photos and videos show baby otters being kept or sold as pets, don’t share them.
29. People like to keep otters as pets because they are ________.
A. lonely B. cute C. friendly D. quiet
30. The underlined word “mask” has the closest meaning to ________.
A. show B. protect C. hide D. change
31. Because of the online pet trade, otters ________.
A. may often fall illB. can’t live a social lifeC. have no food to eatD. have no place to swim
32. What does Paragraph④mainly tell us?
A. Otters don’t make good pets. B. Otters are dangerous to people.
C. Otters may live a hard life as pets. D. Otters often make a mess in the room.
33. What is the writer’s main purpose in writing this passage?
A. To stop people from keeping pets at home.
B. To introduce the ways of protecting pet otters.
C. To show the facts of the online otter pet trade.
D. To tell people to say no to the otter pet trade.
B.阅读下面短文,根据短文内容,从短文后所给的六个选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳
选项,使短文意思完整、连贯。有两项为多余选项。
Passage 4
Chinese paper cutting is an art of cutting out pictures from paper with a pair of scissors. It has been around for over l,500 years.
The most common pictures of paper cutting areflowers,animals and things about Chinese history.Thepaper cuttings are so vivid(生动的)that they look likereal ones.34 During the Spring Festival, peopleusually put the Chinese character “Fu” on windows, walls and doors for good luck and a happy new year.
35 Fang Jianguo has made paper cutting for over 30 years.“This art was inventedfor decoration(装饰)from the very beginning,”said Fang.“Before doing it,you have tolearn how to draw well. Without good drawing skills, you can’t make good paper cuttings.”
Paper cutting also has new development. Li Baofeng is a 55-year-old artist. “Traditional paper cuttings are often made with red paper.36 So I want to make something new,” said Li. She has made works in different colors.
Now paper cutting has changed from decoration to a kind of art.More and more people lovepaper cuttings.37 The next time you see a paper cutting,take a moment to enjoy it.
A. It seems to be a little boring. B. Paper cutting is all made by hand. C. How long does it take to learn paper cutting? D. Some even buy them as gifts for their friends. E. Paper cutting sounds easy, but it can be hard to do well. F. Red paper cuttings can show happy feelings and good wishes. |
Ⅳ.情景交际(本题共5小题,每小题2分,共10分)
根据对话内容,从所给的七个选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项,使对话内容完整。有两项为多余选项。
A: Hello. This is Mr King speaking.38
B: Hi, Dad. This is Betty.
A:Hi,Betty.39
B: I’m in the Palace Museum with my friends.
A: Really? I hear it is an ancient palace.40
B: It’s over six hundred years old.
A: Wow! That’s amazing.41
B: Well, you don’t have to come to Beijing. You can visit it online.
A:42 I will visit the museum website right now!
B:Have a good trip,Dad! Ha ha....
A. Good idea. B. How old is it? C. Where are you now? D. Who’s calling, please? E. I am afraid I don’t like it. F. What’s the weather like today? G. I really want to visit it one day. |
第Ⅱ卷 非选择题(共68分)
V.词语运用
A.用括号中所给词的适当形式完成下列句子。(本题共6小题,每小题1分,共6分)
43. For Tony,nothing is more___________than playing tennis. (enjoy)
44. Mum, why not make somezongziby ___________ today? (our)
45. Astronauts need to take part in difficult ___________ before they go to space. (train)
46. My flat is on the___________floor.It has a good view of Xinghai Park. (eight)
47. When David’s first book came out,it was a big___________ . (successful)
48. My computer ___________ went wrong. What should I do? (sudden)
B.阅读下面短文,从方框中选择适当的词或短语并用其正确形式填空,使短文通顺、意思完整。每个词或短语限用一次。(本题共10小题,每小题2分,共20分)
luckylearnknowmagiclook up |
Patrick never did homework.“Too boring,”he said. He played baseball and basketballinstead.His teachers told him,“Patrick! Do your homework,or you can’t49 a thing.”Andit’s true.Sometimes he did feel like a fool. But what could he do? He hated homework.
One day,Patrick’s cat was playing with a little“doll”.He found it wasn’t a doll at all,but a man of the smallest size. The man called,“Save me! Don’t give me back to that cat.Ihave50.I will help you if you save me!”
Patrick couldn’t believe how51 he was! Here was the answer to all of hisproblems.So he said,“Only if you do all my homework till the end of the term. If you do agood enough job,I can even get A’s.”
The little elf(精灵)kicked his legs and rubbed(搓)his hands.“All right.I’ll do it.”
And true to his words,that little elf began to do Patrick’s homework.Sometimes he52 what to do and he needed help.“Help me!Help me!”he’d say.And Patrick wouldhave to help—inwhatever way.
“What does this word mean?”the elf cried while he was reading Patrick’s homework.“Get me a dictionary.No,what’s even better,53 the word and explain it to me.”
hardclassmatedoloudlylibrary |
When it came to math,Patrick was out of luck.“What are times tables?”the elfshouted54 .“We elves never need that.Here,sit down beside me and guide me.”
Elves knew nothing of human history.So the little elf,already a shouter,just gotlouder.“Go to the55 ,I need books.More and more books.And you can help me readthem too.”
In fact,every day in every way,Patrick was working56 than ever and staying uplate. He never felt so tired.
Finally, the last day of school arrived and the elf was free to go. As there was no morehomework, he quietly ran out of the back door.
Patrick got his A’s; his57 were amazed; his teachers smiled and were full ofpraise(赞扬). And his parents? They wondered what had happened to Patrick.
You see,in the end,Patrick still thought all his homework58 by the tiny man.ButI’ll share a secret,just between you and me.It wasn’t the elf; Patrick did it himself!
VI.阅读理解(二) (本题共6小题,每小题2分,共12分)
阅读下面短文,根报短文内容,回答下列问题。
Passage 5
Seeing changes in China
①Itwas a warm spring day in 2021.Chen Beier,a reporter andTV presenter from Hong Kong,wason her way to n small villagecalled Atule’er.The small village sitsat the top ofan 800-meter-highcliff (悬崖).People can onlyget up to itbyclimbinga 2.556-step steelladder(钢梯).It is very dangerous.
②So,wasChen looking for adventure there?The answer is no.Thefamous presenter was,instead,making a documentary.
③In February 2021,China reached an important goal. It got ridof poverty(摆脱贫困).Manypeople couldn’t believe this.After all,China has a largenumber of poor villages.In order toshow the truth to people,Chen set out to makeNo Poverty Land.
④The trip turned out to be hard. When she was halfway up the ladder to Atule’er.Forexample.Chen felt so tired that she could hardly go anyfurther.She was also afraid ofheights.The villagers advised her to stop the climb,but the woman continued her climb.
⑤This steel ladder,in fact,is only sis years old. Before it was built,the villagers hadto face even bigger danger and use a rattan(藤条制成的)ladder.The government has alsobuilt houses for the villagers at the foot of the mountain.ThroughNo Poverty Land,people can easily see how life in poor areas of China has been improved.
⑥China has changed a lot,but some people just find it hard to believe.Now,Chen hasshown us what we can do about that:Don’t just tell people about the great changes; showthem when you can.
59. Who is Chen Beier?
______________________________
60. Where is the small village Atule’er?
______________________________
61. Why did Chen make the documentaryNo Poverty Land?
________________________________
62. How did Chen feel about climbing up the ladder?
_________________________________
63. Through No Poverty Land, what changes can be seen in Atule’er?(Give one example.)
__________________________________
64. What do you think of Chen Beier? Why do you think so?
___________________________________
VII.写
A.句子翻译(本题共5小题,每小题2分,共10分)
65.李老师看上去很严房,但实际上为人非常和善。
_______________________, but actually, she is very nice.
66.不要在电脑前坐太久,起来运动一下吧。
_______________________. Stand up and take some exercise.
67.当我走进教室时,玲玲正在认真地复习功课。
_______________________when I entered the classroom.
68.这些旧车票并不值钱,我收藏它们是为了记住生活中重要的事情.
These old rickets are not valuable. _______________________
69.坚持下去!如果你放弃了,你就真的失败了。
Keep going! ______________________
B.书面表达(共20分)
70.适合自己的才是最好的。一个适合你的方法会更有助于解决你的问题。最近,某英文网站正在开展以“A suitable(适合的) way for me”为主题的征文活动。请你用英语写一篇短文投稿,分享你在学习、锻炼……过程中发现的一个适合自己的方法,并结合经历和感受谈谈它对你的帮助。
内容提示:(1)What is the suitable way for you to study/exercise/...?
(2)How did it help you solve your problem?
要求:(1)中心突出,语义连贯,层次清晰,书写规范;
(2)文中不得出现真实的姓名和校名;
(3)词数80词左右。
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