首先统一回复热心粉友关于“材料在外，答案在内，考查思维，体现能力”内涵理解。“材料在外，答案在内”是指高考命题不留教材版本痕迹，陌生甚至前沿的背景材料都是教科书里没有的，但考点知识都是考纲要求内容。考生在考场上看题时间少，做题时间少，想题时间多，“想”就是思维，高考试题就是考查学生的思维品质、思维程序和思维方法，进而体现考生的关键能力和学科素养。
注意思维建模：
看题：包括显性信息，隐性信息。尤其要注意设题的陌生化表达。
审题：思考答题方向、答题角度、答题层次等，完成思维建模。
两个避免：避免审题不足，导致不全不深不透；避免审题过度，导致刻意拔高，想偏想多。
做题：思维输出要规范，思维流程规范、分条分层分角度规范、字体大小规范、字间距行间距规范。
一、注重身心健康：健康是人类永恒的话题。它是人全面发展、生活幸福的基石。本写作任务引导考生提高健康意识。
例文：你校英文报新开设“Healthy life”专栏，请你代校报编辑部( the Editorial Section)写一则征稿启事，内容包括：
1.欢迎投稿；
2.稿件要求；
3.投稿途径。
Contributions Wanted
To increase students’ consciousness ofhealth issues and encourage students to lead a healthy life, our school English newspaper launched a new column which is called “ healthy life”. Now we are looking forward to your contributions.
Articles about your special or effectives ways to keep fit are highly expected.Moreover, not only can you share your own fun and unforgettable experiences of healthy living, but you can tell other people’s wonderful stories. Last but not least, each of your articles should be no more than 200 words.
If you are interested, please send your contributions to the Editorial Section or email them to englishlearning@163.com. Your participation will surelymake a difference!
The Editoral Section
二、倡导读书学习：本写作任务围绕读书展开，响应中央“倡导全民读书，建设书香社会”的号召，引导考生丰富自我并提升自我。
例文：你校图书馆即将发起“朗读者( The Reader)”活动，请你代表图书馆在校英语园地上发布一则通知，内容包括：
1.时间地点；
2.活动要求；
3.呼吁参加。
Notice
In order toput stress on the importance of reading among students, an activity which is named The Readerwill be held next Friday in the school library.
Articles on diverse themes can be read in the activity. but what has to be kept in mind is that every participantis required tofinish reading within fifteen minutes. What’s more, both Chinese and English are welcome as long as you can speak the language fluently.In addition,all the participants are not allowed to bring or consume any food or drinks here.
The activity is open to whoever is interested in it. Looking forward to your active participation!
School Library
三、魅力城市：用英语介绍中国魅力城市可以助力中国城市“走出去”，这也考查了考生灵活运用英语知识的能力。
例文：某英文报社正在举办以“A beautiful city in China”为主题的城市推荐活动。请你写一篇文章投稿，内容包括：
1.推荐的城市；
2.推荐的原因；
3. 良好的祝愿。
As far as I’m concerned, I’d like to recommendmy hometown Luoyang, one of the most celebrated cities in China. Located inthe middle reaches of the Yellow River in Henan Province, it was the capital of thirteen dynasties. Luoyang is also known as the “ City of Peonies”, and the best time to visitit is late spring when the peonies are in full bloom. Another must-see is the Longmen Grottoes,which are among the greatest treasures of ancient stone carving in China. In addition,food in Luoyang is quite unique and delicious, which you shouldn’t miss. I believe that whoever first visits Luoyang will be impressed byits unparalleled beauty. Luoyang welcomes everyonewith open arms and may you have a great time here one day.
四、活动介绍：2018年全国I卷、III卷和2020年全国II卷书面表达均要求考生对某一事件或活动进行介绍。
例文：上周你校举办了校园文化艺术节，请你为班级写一篇短文，介绍这个活动，内容包括：
1.时间地点；
2.活动内容；
3.活动影响。
Last Saturday, our school’s Culture and Arts Festivsl was held on the playground, which was decorated with colorful flags and flowers, creating a joyful atmosphere. The festival lasted five hours,starting with the headmaster addressingall participants. Then talented students in turn delivered brilliant performances, including singing, dancing, and martial arts. Among them, Beijing opera that was performed jointly by two boys and their teachers drew most enthusiastic applause. The festival really provides an impressive feast of sights and sounds. Not only does it allow students the opportunity to relax, but it alsoinspires their passions forculture and arts.
