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#中考#英语#真题提前练

英语2022年全国中考真题提前练之完形填空4

Cloze 1（2022安徽完形A）

You never know where life will lead you. When I was a young boy, I got 1 up my nose one time. After that I 2 wanted to get in the water again. I thought swimming was not for me.

One day, I 3 my skateboard and broke my leg so badly, and the doctors said I could never really skateboard again. They said swimming was the only 4 that would be good for me.

Well, I gave it a 5 . Every week, I got a little 6 and hated swimming a little less. I worked at it so much that one day my high school swimming coach asked me to 7 the school team. You can imagine how that made me and my family feel 8 I was so afraid of the water before!

Much to everyone’s surprise, I won third place in the city finals. 9 is a big part of my life now. You never know which road life will take you down. Look at me—a swimmer!

For this reason, I say: don’t limit (限制) your 10 . And remember, life is a swimming pool. Jump in and start swimming!You might be surprised where you end up.

1. A. water B. sand C. juice D. air

2. A. still B. never C. also D. even

3. A. turned down B. looked at C. waited for D. fell off

4. A. exercise B. story C. housework D. journey

5. A. visit B. hand C. try D. call

6. A. better B. slower C. higher D. heavier

7. A. check B. catch C. join D. invite

8. A. or B. as C. if D. so

9. A. Skating B. Swimming C. Jumping D. Coaching

10. A. excuses B. praises C. words D. choices

【推荐地市：陕西、河北、山西】

【主旨大意】本文是一篇记叙文。文章讲述了作者经过一次呛水从而对游泳产生阴影，认为游泳不适合自己，但经历了滑板运动摔伤之后，在医生和老师的鼓励下，重新尝试游泳，最终在城市决赛中获得了三等奖的故事。

1. A 2. B 3. D 4. A 5. C 6. A 7. C 8. B 9. B 10. D

Cloze 2（2022重庆A卷）

From the balcony（露台）of my grandma’s tenth-floor apartment, I search the sky, hoping to see stars.

“Stars are afraid of city lights, but a little song is 1 good for something.” Grandma puts her arms around me and sings softly in her low and beautiful 2 .

But stars are still hiding.

So I rest 3 deeper into her arms, hoping for a few more minutes of her warmth as much as I hope to see at least one star.

“Tomorrow won’t come if you don’t dream tonight, Sally!” She kisses my hair and points me to 4 .

The next day, I wake up and take the lift 5 Grandma as usual.

On the fourth floor, the lift stops suddenly and it goes dark. I feel my 6 beating in my ears. Grandma rings the bell and is told that the power（电）is off along the whole street.

Grandma holds my hands, and we sing together in the dark lift.

Before long, Mr. Smith comes and helps us get out safely. Grandma takes my hand, and we walk 7 the stairs to the first floor. Grandma nods in the direction of my school.

“Am I still going?”

“School has power, dear Sally.” She takes my hand again! And I am not 8 for school.

The power is still off when I come home that afternoon.

After dinner and homework, we come to the balcony and watch day turn to evening. Lights come on several streets away, but it’s 9 here.

“Stars might not be so afraid tonight,” I say.

“Star light, star bright...” I start to 10 , and Grandma joins in.

One, two, three... Thousands of stars light the sky bright!

1. A. hardly B. always C. already D. never

2. A. mind B. hand C. noise D. voice

3. A. myself B. herself C. itself D. himself

4. A. bed B. chair C. desk D. wall

5. A. for B. of C. with D. in

6. A. head B. heart C. feet D. legs

7. A. off B. over C. up D. down

8. A. good B. late C. bad D. famous

9. A. bright B. blue C. dark D. white

10. A. sing B. draw C. sleep D. swim

【推荐地市：陕西、河北、山西】

【主旨大意】本文是一篇记叙文。主要讲述了作者虽然因为停电被困在了电梯里面，但是最后却因为停电看见了想念已久的满天繁星。

1. B 2. D 3. A 4. A 5. C 6. B 7. D 8. B 9. C 10. A

阅读理解

Passage 1（2022重庆A卷阅读理解A篇）

1. Dry me in the sun for .

A. 2 hours B. 20 hours C. 8 days D. 15 days

2. Plant me .

A. on the leaves B. on the moon C. in the hat D. in the ground

3. Carefully dig up the potato plant when .

A. the soil is wet B. the temperature is 15 ℃

C. the flowers die D. you see the school farm

【推荐地市：陕西】

【主旨大意】本文是一篇应用文。主要以一个土豆的视角向我们介绍了种植土豆的过程以及一些注意事项。

1. A 2. D 3. C

Passage 2（2022安徽阅读理解B篇）

Have you ever seen lions dancing in the streets? The lions dance to the beat of a drum(鼓). Of course, they are not real lions. They are dancers in lion costumes(服饰). Lion dancing first started in China centuries ago. It is meant to bring good luck in the coming year.

Usually, a lion is made up of two dancers. One dancer controls the head. The other controls the tail.

“I think of it as a sport,” says Anthony Huang, aged 16. He is a member of the New York Chinese Freemasons Athletic Club. Anthony performs(表演) as the lion’s head. It can weigh 20 pounds. Lion dancing is important to Anthony. “This tradition really lifts me up,” he says.

In the past, lion dancing was performed mostly by men. But it is different today. LionDanceMe is a lion dancing group in San Francisco, California. There are boys and girls on its team. They dance together.

“Anyone can take up lion dancing. You have to believe that you can do it,” says Ananda Tang-Lee, a 17-year-old girl.

Lion dancing will continue to evolve. But a team’s sense of community will never change. “We call it a family,” Ananda says. “It’s really great, because we always have each other’s backs.”

1. Why do people perform lion dancing?

A. To sell lion-dancing costumes.

B. To wish for a lucky new year.

C. To protect the lions in the wild.

D. To show skills of playing the drum.

2. Which role does Anthony play in lion dancing?

A. The lion’s head. B. The lion’s tail.

C. The drummer. D. The dresser.

3. What does the underlined word “evolve” mean?

A. 延期 B. 模仿 C. 举办 D. 演变

4. What can we infer(推断) from Ananda’s words “We call it a family”?

A. They bring happiness to the family.

B. They call lion dancing a family game.

C. They live together in a big family.

D. They support each other like a family.

【推荐地市：陕西、河北、山西、河南】

【主旨大意】本文是一篇说明文。主要介绍了中国传统的街头表演艺术——舞狮。

1. B 2. A 3. D 4. D

Passage 3（2022金华阅读理解B篇）

Just a few days after his 18th birthday, Beijing 2022 gold medal winner Su Yiming received a surprise gift—a letter from Xi Jinping, President of the People’s Republic of China.

In the letter, Xi expressed his congratulations to Su and other sportsmen in ice and snow sports for their great achievements at the Beijing Winter Olympics, hoping what they had achieved would encourage young Chinese to aim（立目标）high.

When Su first stepped onto a snowboard at the age of four, a future as a world-class sportsman seemed to be “a dream too big” for him. Little did he know that he would not only compete for his country but also take home gold. With the great excitement of winning an Olympic gold medal still fresh in his mind, Su wrote a letter to the president, telling him how lucky he felt to have made his dream come true.

Su still remembers what Xi wrote in the reply, “The new era is the time for young people to realize their dreams.”

“I have always kept those words in my mind,” Su said.

“When I made up my mind to be a professional（职业的）snowboarder, I know there is a big gap between my performance（表现）and that of the top sportsmen in the world. But I have been working hard to realize my dream. Now my story shows the fact that hard work will pay off.” Su said.

Su believes the sky is the limit. “Find the thing you love, believe in yourself and do your very best. Finally, your dream will come true.”

Now Su has his strong wish to win all the competitions in his sporting field.

1. What was the surprise gift Su Yiming got after his birthday?

A. A letter. B. A gold medal. C. A birthday cake. D. A snowboard.

2. Su wrote a letter to the president to _______.

A. invite young Chinese to try snow sports

B. encourage young Chinese to make big plans

C. express his excitement of realizing his dream

D. congratulate Chinese sportsmen on their achievements

3. The underlined word “gap” in Paragraph 6 probably means _______.

A. agreement B. difference C. fight D. relationship

4. Which of the following can be the best title for the passage?

A. Ice and snow sports B. Aim high and win big

C. The secret to success D. Fight for a bright future!

【推荐地市：陕西、河北、山西】

【主旨大意】本文是一篇记叙文。主要讲述了刚过完18岁生日的北京冬奥会单板滑雪冠军苏翊鸣收到了来自习近平总书记的一封信，信中,习总书记对苏和其他运动员表示祝贺并寄予希望。

1. A 2. C 3. B 4. B

词语运用（2022金华）

Some people say it is not easy for a middle-aged person to learn a foreign language. But is it 1 (real) true?

Several years ago, I worked for 2 English newspaper which was doing such a research. They asked me to learn a new language for one month. Then I had to go to the country and do some “tests” 3 (see) if I could “survive (挺过来)” in different situations.

I chose Spanish (西班牙语) and did a one-month course at a language school and 4 (find) that some. Spanish words are very similar to English ones. 5 example, hola isn’t very different from “hello”. Of course, there are other things which are more difficult. In Spanish you have to change the verbs (动词) for each person. But my 6 (big) problem of all was the pronunciation. I found 7 was very difficult to pronounce some letters in Spanish, especially r and j. So I had to download 8 (sentence) onto my phone and I listened and practised them again and again.

A month later I went to Spain. A Spanish teacher 9 (call) Paula came and began the test. “Will I survive?” I wasn’t sure enough but 10 I wished I would!

【推荐地市：河北】

【主旨大意】本文是一篇记叙文。主要讲述了为了验证是否中年人学习一门外语很困难，作者选择学习西班牙语，并且希望能如愿以偿。

1. really 2. an 3. to see 4. found 5. For 6. biggest 7. it 8. sentences

9. called 10. how

还原句子型阅读（2022眉山）

Playground Safety Rules

Playgrounds are great places to have fun. But you need to have fun without getting hurt. 1

* Getting ready to play

Wear shoes to keep your feet safe.

2 Wet equipment can be slippery and might lead to a fall.

Don’t play on broken equipment. Tell an adult if any playground equipment is broken.

* Slides（滑梯）

Go down the slide, one person at a time.

Don’t go down the slide until the person in front of you has reached the ground and moved away from the slide.

Never climb up the front of the slide. 3

* Climbing

Climb stairs or steps slowly. Hold onto the handrails.

4

* Swinging

Sit down on the swings and slow down before getting off.

Be careful when you walk in front of a moving swing. You don’t want to get hit.

* If something goes wrong

Remembering the above rules will help keep you safe and prevent accidents. 5 If there’s a problem or if someone gets hurt in the playground, ask an adult for help at once.

【推荐地市：陕西、河南】

【主旨大意】本文是一篇说明文。主要介绍了五项做体育运动避免受伤的规则。

1. C 2. E 3. A 4. B 5. F