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#中考英语【全国各地模拟卷】】
绝密★启用前
2022年中考英语全真模拟卷
(重庆专用)
第一模拟
(全卷共九个大题,满分150分,考试时间120分钟)
注意事项:
1. 试题的答案书写在答题卡上,不得在试题卷上直接作答。
2. 作答前认真阅读答题卡上的注意事项。
3. 考试结束,由监考人员将试题卷和答题卡一并收回。
第I卷(共95分)
I. 听力测试。(共30分)
第一节(每小题1.5分,共9分)
听一遍。根据你所听到的句子,从A、B、C三个选项中选出最恰当的答语,并把答题卡上对应题目的答案标号涂黑。
1. A.Not yet.B.Never mind.C.You should try it.
2.A.Yes, I’d love to.B.You’re welcome.C.You’d better not.
3. A.I don’t like it.B.Soft music.C.Sounds pleasant.
4. A.It was a great city.B.It was fantastic.C.I stayed there for a week.
5. A.I’m going to the railway stationB.I often go to the lab.C.I went to the concert.
6. A.He’s my cousin.B.He’s of medium height.C.He’s outgoing
第二节(每小题1.5分,共9分)
听一遍。根据你所听到的对话和问题,从A、B、C三个选项中选出正确答案,并把答题卡上对应题目的答案标号涂黑。
7.A.He has a cold.B.He has an accident.C.He lost his car.
8.A.To the museum.B.To the cinema.C.To the library.
9.A.Alan’s phoneB.Alan’s camera.C.Alan’s watch.
10. A.Cartoons.B.Action movies.C.Comedies.
11.A.Nervous.B.Excited.C.Relaxed.
12.A.Because he loves toy bear.B.Because he was the only kid at the picnic.
C.Because the girl saw he played with it.
第三节(每小题1.5分,共6分)
听两遍。根据你所听到的长对话,从A、B、C三个选项中选出正确答案,并把答题卡上对应题目的答案标号涂黑。
听材料,回答下列小题。
13.Why is the girl moving?
A.The neighborhood is not very safe.
B.It is not very convenient to live here.
C.She cannot stand the noise downstairs.
14.What is the relationship between the two speakers?
A.Strangers.B.Best friends.C.Neighbors.
听材料,回答下列小题。
15.When will the woman leave the city?
A.In two weeks.B.In ten days.C.At this weekend.
16.What’s the woman’s plan for tonight?
A.To see friends.B.To eat with the man.C.To go to a meeting.
第四节(每小题1.5分,共6分)
听两遍。根据你所听到的短文内容,从A、B、C三个选项中选出正确答案,并把答题卡上对应题目的答案标号涂黑。
17.What is Brandon’s lunch box made of?
A.Glass.B.Metal.C.Plastic.
18.Who were asked to join in the event for homeless dogs?
A.Some younger students.B.Some parents.C.Some teachers.
19.What did the club members do in the dog center?
A.They fed the dogs.B.They washed the dogs’ clothes.C.They cleaned the dogs’ beds.
20.How soon will Brandon probably go to the dog center again?
A.In a week or two.B.In a month or two.C.Half a year late
II. 单项选择。(每小题1分,共10分)
从A、B、C、D 四个选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳答案,并把答题卡上对应题目的答案标号涂黑。
21.—Listen to me, Caroline! You shouldn’t do like this.
—But it’s not your ________ to give advice. You know nothing about the project.
A.reasonB.faultC.placeD.honor
22.I left my English book at home. Luckily, Linda shared ________ with me.
A.sheB.hersC.herD.herself
23.—Tom, can you come to my birthday party ________ April 8th?
—Sure, I’d love to.
A.inB.onC.atD.to
24.—Morning, Spencer! Milk or coffee?
—Coffee, please. A nice cup of coffee can get me ________ and ready to start my day.
A.clearB.dealC.fillD.fresh
25.—I had to stay at home for about seventy days.
—Oh, that was quite a long time! Then how did you ________ your day?
A.costB.dealC.fillD.save
26.—A Long March 6 (长征6号) rocket carrying China’s six satellites was ________ launched.
—Amazing! It happened on April 8th, 2021 in Wenchang, Hainan.
A.successfulB.successfullyC.successD.succeed
27.—I just saw Tom on the playground.
—Itbe him. He is studying in the classroom.
A.needn’tB.mustn’tC.shouldn’tD.can’t
28.It is said China International Import Expo _________ in Shanghai last year.
A.was heldB.are heldC.has been heldD.had been held
29.—Have you heard the latest news ________ is about the Chinese surveying team to remeasure the height of Mount Qomolangma?
—Yes, and I ________ the climbers.
A.that; took pride inB.which; take proud in
C.that; am proud ofD.that; was proud of
30.—Can you come over to my place for dinner?
—________. Shall I bring anything?
A.Yes, I’d love toB.Perhaps next timeC.Just have a lookD.Have a nice meal
III. 完形填空。(每小题1.5分,共15分)
根据知文内容,从A、B、C、D四个选项中选出一个能填入相应空格内的最佳答案,并把答题卡上对应题目的答案标号涂黑。
James sat outside the office waiting for the interview. He felt so___31___that he didn’t know what to do with himself. The____32____who had gone in before him had been there for nearly an hour. And she looked so sure when she went in. Not like James. He felt sure that she had already got the job. The problem was that he wanted this job so much. It meant____33____to him. He had thought about it such a lot before the day of the interview. He had imagined himself performing____34____at the interview and he would be offered the job immediately.
But now here he was feeling____35____. He couldn’t remember all those things he had____36____to say. At that moment, he almost decided to get up and leave. But no—he had to do this. He had spent so much time considering it that he couldn’t____37____like that. His hands were hot and his mouth felt dry.
At last the door of the office opened. The woman who had gone in an hour earlier came out, looking very pleased with herself. She smiled sympathetically (同情) at James. At that moment James hated her. The manager then appeared at the office door. “ Would you like to come in now, Mr. Davis? I’m sorry to have kept you waiting.”
James suddenly wished that he had gone home after all. He got up,____38____shaking and forehead sweating, and wondered whether he looked as frightened as he felt.
“Be a man! Unless you admit that you are a loser.” James said to himself. As the interviewed went on, James was as cool as a cucumber (黄瓜),and what he just focused on are the manager’s questions. A week later, he received the____39____. With the joy in his heart, his primary school class teacher’s words echoed in his ears, “Nothing is_____40_____if you put your heart in it. Do remember! Just try your best! My dear girls and boys!”
31.
A.healthyB.nervousC.carelessD.sure
32.
A.managerB.teacherC.personD.officer
33.
A.everythingB.somethingC.anythingD.nothing
34.
A.badlyB.hardC.easilyD.perfectly
35.
A.confidentB.niceC.terribleD.great
36.
A.plannedB.taughtC.keptD.supplied
37.
A.give inB.give awayC.give upD.give out
38.
A.feetB.fingersC.armsD.legs
39.
A.offerB.jobC.letterD.call
40.
A.difficultB.easyC.happyD.sad
IV. 阅读理解。(共35分)
A
阅读下列材料,从A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳答案,并把答题卡上对应题目的答案标号涂黑。
Beijing, the capital of China, is willing to welcome friends from all over the world. The charming city has been the political, economic and cultural center of China for over 800 years since the Yuan Dynasty. There are lots of cultural and natural attractions waiting for you to visit. Here is one of the most popular ways to travel around Beijing.
One-day Tour of Beijing
Tour Departure:DailyTour Duration:8 hours
Attractions and Activities:Tian’ anmen Square, The Forbidden City, The Temple of Heaven,
The Summer Palace
7:00 a.m. | Meet at hotel lobby. Please be on time. The coach will not wait for anyone. |
7:30 a.m. | Arrive at the northern part of Tian’ anmen Square, the symbol of China. |
8:00 a.m. | Visit the Forbidden City, the largest ancient imperial palaces group with 500 years’ history in the world. |
10:20 a.m. | Drive to Temple of Heaven. On your way there, you will have a chance to visit the Chinese Traditional Medicine Culture Center. |
11:00 a.m. | Visit the Temple of Heaven where the ancient Emperors prayed for peace and harvest. |
12:00 p.m. | Have Chinese lunch at a famous Beijing Roast Duck Restaurant. |
1:30 p.m. | Walk along the Summer Palace. the largest and most beautiful Chinese imperial garden. |
3:00 p.m. | Return to your hotel |
Tour Price:
Adults(per person) | Kidsunder 3 years old | Kidsfrom 3-12 years old | Elderly peopleover 70 years old |
450 yuan | Free | Half price | Free |
No Shopping! |
Tour Tips:
◆ It’s best for tourists to wear comfortable shoes because there will be a lot of walking.
◆ We will pick you from the hotel and drive you back to hotel!
Contact Information:
If you have any questions, please contact us. We are working 24 hours a day, 7 days a week.
Phone: +86-10-13099998871
41.What will travelers do during the whole tip?
① visit Tian’ anmen Square② drive cars ③ go to the Summer Palace④ go shopping⑤walk around Temple of Heaven⑥ have lunchA.①③⑤⑥B.①②⑤⑥C.①②③④⑤D.①③④⑤⑥
42.If my friend Joanne and her husband plan to take the tour with their 72-year old aunt and the 1-year-old twin sons, they will have to pay _________.
A.¥2,256B.¥1,350C.¥900D.¥800
43.You probably read this passage in _________.
A.a history bookB.a science magazineC.a story bookD.a travelling booklet
B
Dear Lauren,
As your big weekend is coming, please accept this letter and these gifts. I hope you realize how much I love you and how proud I am of you.
I will never forget how lovely you were as a child. I loved putting you over my shoulder when you were too tired to walk, and reading kids’ books to you on the floor. You were, and still are, an angel.
When I think of you as an adult, I think of your big heart. It’s your heart that helps you care for family and friends in need. For this reason I have chosen three hearts as a dad’s gift for you.
One heart is alocket(项链坠) with a picture of you and me together. The second heart is made of jade (玉) with the Chinese character “Fu”. I want your life to be filled with both happiness and luck. The third heartrepresentsyour beauty, inside and out.
The wedding (婚礼) will be amazing. But a father’s greatest dream is for his child’s life to be filled with joy. That is my hope for you and David.
Your proud dad
44.What did the father mention in his letter?
A.How hard it was to raise Lauren.B.What Lauren was like in his eyes.
C.What Lauren looks like.D.Lauren’s excitement for the wedding.
45.From the third paragraph, we learn that Lauren is _______.
A.kindB.seriousC.outgoingD.patient
46.Which of the following is TRUE about the second heart?
A.It’s a locket with a picture inside.B.It stands for luck and happiness.
C.It shows the beauty of daughter.D.It was made in China.
47.What might be the meaning of the underlined word “represents”?
A.象征B.书写C.记录D.现在
C
When people discover that I work as a film and TV extra (临时演员), they always ask me the same questions: Emily, is it easy to get work? Isn’t it boring? Do you get to meet famous actors? Does it pay well? My answers are pretty standard as well: Yes, sometimes, once in a while, and... kind of. There’s no need to explain more because those people are just being curious. In fact, the life of an extra is both more interesting and more boring than you might imagine.
Extras, who play the people in crowds, on streets, or in the background of indoor scenes, can come from all walks of life. Unlike many extras, I’m a trained actor. I do get real speaking roles, but work can be hard to come by if you’re not a popular star. I’m registered(注册) with an agency that deals only with extras, so I get calls all the time. The agency explains who I’ll besomeone in a crowd, a member of a jury, a clerk—and tells me where to go. Call time is usually bright and early, so I try to get to bed at a reasonable hour.
Sometimes being an extra is a “hurry up and wait” job. In my first extra role, I was one of a group of office workers who come out of a building just as a car exploded in the street. We waited for hours for the scene to be shot, and then went in and out of the building about fifty times, trying to act terrified by an explosion which was not real. Then we had lunch, changed clothes, and spent the afternoons as customers in a department store.
It may sound like I don’t enjoy the work, but I do. Being part of the background in a convincing (令人信服的) way is challenging, and being on a film or TV set is always fascinating. A lot of famous actors don’t even notice the extras, but the ones who do make the job a lot of fun for everyone. As for the money, it’s nothing compared to what the big actors make, but it pretty much pays the bills. And, as a bonus, I’ve beaten my high scores on all my phone games, thanks to all the time I spend sitting around, waiting for something to happen.
48.Emily gives standard answers because ________.
A.she is proud of her job
B.she wants to hide her feelings
C.she thinks it’s unnecessary to explain
D.they are the exact answers to the questions
49.What does Emily think of her job?
A.Busy.B.Enjoyable.
C.Fashionable.D.Easy.
50.According to the passage, _________.
A.the famous actors look down upon the extras
B.being an extra is always a “hurry up and wait” job
C.Emily tells the truth about being a film and TV extra
D.those who want to be film or TV extras must be trained
51.We can infer that Emily _________.
A.often pays the bills for others
B.was in face of danger in her first extra role
C.has beaten all the phone game players
D.sometimes has to get up very early
D
Self-disciplined(自律的) people are not all outstanding people. But nearly all outstanding people are self-disciplined people. Some of them read every day. Some of them never run late. The real difference betweenan elite personand an ordinary person is that an elite person can manage his or her time well. That’s where their success comes from. What people call self-discipline is in fact self-management.
One example is staying fit. Never underestimate(低估) someone who is in good shape. Anyone who has ever tried to lose weight knows that it’s not easy. It’s ever harder to avoid putting weight back on. If someone is in good shape, it shows that he or she knows the principles(原则) of staying fit and is able to stick to a plan that uses these principles.
If someone is in good shape, it means that this person is good at managing themselves and their time. Whether it is natural or acquired(获得), it is a great skill. It also shows that this person is able to keep persevering(坚定不移的) and can balance long-term goals with short-term goals.
So if someone is in good shape, he or she is much more than just healthy.
How do you learn self-management? First of all, set a goal and write down your reasons for wanting to achieve it. Create a list of all the things you need to do to achieve this goal and start to work on them one at a time. With self-discipline, small things in life will no longer trouble you. Only through self-discipline can you truly own your future.
52.What does “an elite person” mean?
A.An alien.B.A manager.C.An ordinary person.D.An outstanding person.
53.Which statement might the writer agree with?
A.It’s easy to lose weight.
B.It’s easy to stay in good shape.
C.A person who is in good shape is self-disciplined.
D.A person who is in bad shape can’t achieve anything in life.
54.Which of the following is NOT suggested for starting self-management?
A.Setting a goal.
B.Writing down why you want to achieve your goal.
C.Making a list of the things you need to do.
D.Trying to complete small tasks first.
55.The writer aims to tell us ________.
A.how ordinary people are sill special
B.why you should get it
C.the importance of self-discipline
D.the difference between self-discipline and self-management
E
On my first round-the-world trip in 2006, I planned everything out before the trip. I knew where I was going, staying for how long, and how I would get there. And then half-way through Iditchedthe plan and went with the flow (随大溜). Over the years, how I plan my travel has changed. Now, I’m a last-minute planner and seldom travel with any plan.
Traveling without a plan gives you great flexibility (灵活性). Since nothing is booked far before the trip, you can turn to something different when you change your mind or something better comes along. I changed my plans to meet a friend on an island in Thailand and stayed for a month. I wouldn’t have had that experience if I had kept to my plan.
However, most new travelers are the opposite---they over plan their trips. They make plans for every day, sometimes even for every hour. Two days here, three hours there. I understand why people do that. When time is short, you want to see as much as possible. You don’t want to waste a single second.
But in travel, less is more. Spending more time in one place allows you to get a better feel for the rhythm (节奏) of life. You can visit more relaxedly, see more than just the interesting places, and spend your time on the happy accidents of travel.
When I first made my travel plan, I tried to include everything in it. Then I realized it was hard to make it come true, and changed my plan. I came up with a list of just one or two things I want to see each day. It’s an important lesson to learn. I think the best trip plan is to work out the general path you want to take, book the first few nights of your trip, and let your travels begin from there. This way you are never locked into a certain place if your feelings change.
56.What does the underlined word “ditched” in Paragraph l mean?
A.preparedB.discussedC.gave upD.thought about
57.What can we learn about the writer from the text?
A.He lives an easy life.B.He enjoys traveling freely.
C.He spends a lot of time traveling.D.He prefers to follow others when traveling.
58.What does the author suggest about traveling?
A.Working out a simple travel plan.B.Getting prepared for the unexpected things.
C.Avoiding booking before the trip.D.Setting a goal before making a travel plan.
59.What is the best title for the text?
A.Traveling: A Race Against The ClockB.Why It Is Great to Travel Without a Plan
C.Traveling: Play More, Pay LessD.Why I Enjoy Traveling Around
V. 口语应用。(每小题1分,共5分)
阅读下面对话,从下列7个选项中选择5个恰当的句子完成此对话,并把答题卡上对应题目的答案标号涂黑。
A: Hi, Tom. Any plans for the coming summer vacation?
B: Yes.___60___
A: What will you do there?
B:___61___It is necessary for us to experience life there.
A: Sound great.___62___
B: Then we will enjoy ourselves traveling there.
A:___63___
B: For about a month.
A: Oh, it’s quite a long time. Where are you going to stay?
B: Just in the village with my grandparent. It must be exciting.
A:___64___
B: Thank you.
A.Anything else?
B.Who is calling, please?
C.I will go to Hefei with my friends.
D.Wish you have a good time there.
E.How long will you stay there?
F.We will take a volunteer activity there.
G.Is there any other way I can reach her?
第II卷(共55分)
VI. 任务型阅读。(1-3小题,每小题2分,4小题3分,共9分)
阅读下面短文,根据短文内容,完成下列各题。
Li, a 15-year-old boy from Nanjing, is crazy about taking photots of insects. He has taken hundreds of photos of insects and posted many of them on some WeChat official accounts (gongzhong号).
Li started taking photos of insects in the sixth grade. He learned about a person who was good at insect photography. “I was surprised at his beautiful-photos.” said Li. After that, Li decided to take his own photos.
He mostly goes outdoors to take photos, but he also keeps some insects in his room. Over the years he has collected over 800 insects. “I record their growth with my camera. It is very meaningful.” Li said. Also, he once noticed how some mantises (螳螂) changed colors as they grew. “And the most amazing moment is when they grow wings.” he said excitedly. Since that only happens in the early morning, Li has to stay up late to wait for the important time to come.
To make his photos fun and impressive, he often talks to good photographers online. He once added leaves in his photo frame (框), which made insects look more beautiful. He finds that creating backgrounds that match the insects is also a good idea.
Li dreams of being a professional photographer and taking photos of more insects in the future. Tian, one of Li’s best friends, said “Li sets a good example to me. ________.”
65.Does Li keep insects in his own room?
________________
66.When did he start taking photos of insects?
________________
67.What does Li do to improve his photography skills?
________________
68.Please try your best to end the last paragraph with two sentences.
________________
VII. 完成句子。(每空1分, 共 10 分)
根据所给提示,完成句子。每空一词,含缩略词。
69.Suzy improved her Englishby practicing speaking every day.(对划线部分提问)
________ ________ Suzy improve her English?
70.My little sister is too young to dress herself.(保持句意基本不变)
My little sister is not ________ ________ to dress herself.
71.He’s already come back from New York. (改为否定句)
He ________ come back from New York ________.
72.去年村里建了一所学校。
A school ________ ________ in the village last year.
73.电影太乏味了!我看到一半就睡着了。
________ ________ ________ movie! I felt asleep halfway.
VIII. 短文填空。(每空2分,共16分)
根据下面短文内容, 在短文的空格处填上一个恰当的词, 使短文完整、通顺。
Have your parents ever told you any strange or scary things about protecting your eyes?For example, they might have said that you’d go blind from reading in the dark, but you could make your eyesight better by eating a lot of carrots.
This is just one of the wrong ideas you may have heard of. Here are some scientific explanations for three mistakes that people often___74___about eyes. Let’s take a look.
Can eating carrots improve your eyesight?
Carrots are rich in vitamin A, which is necessary for our eyes’ general health. Vitamin A makes the eyes get light into signals, allowing people to see in low light conditions. However, eating more carrots doesn’t help you see___75___. A certain amount will help, but a large number of carrots will not give you superman vision or allow you to take off your___76___.
If your parents have bad eyesight, will you have bad eyesight, too?
Myopia (近视) can be passed___77___parents to children. A study by the American Optometric Association found that if both parents are myopic, there’s a 33% to 60%, and it’s down to 6% to 15% for kids with non-myopic- parents. So, no matter how bad your parents’eyesight is, you still have a___78___of having good eyesight.
Is it true that people who are color blind can’t see colors?
Color blindness never___79___that someone can’t see colors at all, like a black and white movie. Most commonly, it means that someone has difficulty telling certain colors apart, usually green and red or blue and yellow.
Color blindness s usually condition caused by not having color cone cells (视锥细胞) or the cells not working.___80___the cells don’t react in the right way to tell differences in wavelengths (波长) of light, color blindness appears.
There are different levels of color blindness. Some people only cannot tell the difference between colors in dim light (昏暗), while___81___have difficulty in any light. In the most serious form of color blindness, everything is seen in shades of gray.
IX. 书面表达。(满分20分)
“分担”是一种美德。 在家里,可以替父母分担家务,分担压力;在学校,可以为同学分担困难,为老师分担忧愁……某英文网站正在开展以“分担”为主题的征文活动。 假如你是李华,请用英语写一篇短文投稿,谈谈你平时是怎么做的,有什么收获。
提示词语:share(分担), housework, wash, solve problems, make progress, happy, virtue(美德)
提示问题:
?What do you do in your daily life?
?What benefits have you got from doing so?
Sharing is a good virtue.
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