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#高考模拟卷#月考#浙江省

义乌市2023届高三5月适应性考试

英语

注意事项：

1.答卷前，考生务必将自己的姓名、准考证号填写在答题卡上。

2.回答选择题时，选出每小题答案后，用铅笔把答题卡上对应题目的答案标号涂黑。如需改动，用橡皮擦干净后，再选涂其他答案标号。回答非选择题时，将答案写在答题卡上，写在本试卷上无效。

3.考试结束后，将本试卷和答题卡一并交回。

第一部分 听力(共两节，满分30分)

做题时，先将答案标在试卷上。录音内容结束后，你将有两分钟的时间将试卷上的答案转涂到答题卡上。

第一节(共5小题：每小题1.5分，满分7.5分)

听下面5段对话。每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。听完每段对话后，你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每段对话仅读一遍。

1. How much does Rose still owe the woman?

A. $10. B. $20. C. $30.

2. What are the speakers talking about?

A. ATV program. B. A woman’s marriage. C. A job.

3. Where does the conversation most probably take place?

A. In a meeting room. B. On a plane. C. At a travel agency.

4. What is the woman worried about?

A. The noise from the traffic.

B. The loss of the local school.

C. The harm to the natural beauty.

5. Which subject does the woman dislike?

A. Art. B. Geography. C. History.

第二节(共15小题：每小题1.5分.满分22.5分)

听下面5段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。听每段对话或独白前，你将有时间阅读各个小题，每小题5秒钟;听完后，各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。每段对话或独白读两遍。

听第6段材料，回答第6、7题。

6. What is the man probably doing?

A. Complaining about his room.

B. Checking in at a hotel.

C. Buying a house.

7. What does the woman say about George?

A. He has been working here for 12 years.

B. He has always been a good doorkeeper.

C. He has never complained about his job.

听第7段材料，回答第8、9题。

8. What problem does the woman think the labs have?

A. The walls need painting.

B. The roof should be repaired.

C. The wait to use them is long.

9. What does the woman think of the equipment in the labs?

A. It’s modern. B. It’s out-of-date. C. It’s expensive

听第8段材料，回答第10至12题

10. Who found the briefcase?

A. Andy. B. Margaret. C. Scan.

11. When does the conversation probably take place?

A. On Sunday. B. On Saturday. C. On Friday.

12. What can we learn from the conversation?

A. The man got promoted.

B. The woman will be a director.

C. The speakers will go to the theater after work.

听第9段材料，回答第13至16题.

13. What is the man’s problem?

A. He has pains all over.

B. He has a stomachache.

C. He has trouble sleeping.

14. What did the man do last night?

A. He went to a shop.

B. He went for a walk.

C. He had quite a big meal.

15. What does the woman think the man should do?

A. Change his lifestyle. B. Stop eating desserts. C. Walk to work.

16.What do we know about the man?

A. He takes a long walk once a month.

B. He drives to local shops.

C. He seldom exercises.

听第10段材料，回答第17至20题.

17. Why does the speaker give the talk?

A. To introduce something about badminton

B. To encourage people to join the club.

C. To inspire people to play badminton.

18. When will the “starter” session be held?

A. This Wednesday. B. This Sunday. C. Next Sunday.

19. How much is the badminton membership fee per year?

A. Thirty-five pounds. B. Forty-five pounds. C. Eighty pounds。

20. What is included in the membership?

A. Free clothes and sports shoes

B. Free use of the swimming pool.

C. Free access to certain equipment.

第二部分 阅读理解(共两节，满分50分)

第一节(共15小题：每小题2.5分，满分37.5分)

阅读下列短文，从每题所给的A、B、C和D四个选项中，选出最佳答案。

A

Think “winter vacation,” and dream of warm shorelines and sun-splashed ancient ruins. Whatever your idea of a winter getaway, here are some urban destinations where you can embrace the season.

Buenos Aires, Argentina-Average January high:84°F

Carnival in Argentina is one of the best times of the year. Tango dancers, soccer players, and folk musicians show off their talents here. Once the richest city in the world. B. A. holds grand 18th-and 19th-century architecture in neighborhoods like Recoleta. In the Boca barrio, brightly painted houses surround La Bonbonera, the home stadium for working-class football team the Boca Juniors.

Honolulu, Hawaii-Average January high:81°F

The Pacific Ocean metropolis reveals itself as a far more complex place than picture postcards suggest, loaded with interesting neighborhoods and a history filled with royals and imperial ambitions. Sunbathe on palm-fringed Waikiki Beach, hike up Diamond Head, or visit Iolani Palace, home to the last Hawaiian king.

Melbourne, Australia-Average January high: 79°F

Australia’s second-biggest city has transformed from a military camp of the British Empire into a multicultural 21st-century melting pot. A strong immigrant population powers many of the 600 stalls at Queen Victoria Market: there’s also a Chinatown and the Greek Precinct, with its Hellenic Museum.

Port of Spain, Trinidad-Average January high:88°F

The capital of Trinidad is one of the top spots in the Caribbean to experience a pre-Lent carnival, with musicians and dancers in feathered costumes kicking off the party in the central Queen’s Park Savannah. This 260-acre park also holds the Emperor Valley Zoo and the Royal Botanic Gardens, with indigenous and international trees planted on the grounds of a former sugar plantation.

21. Which place best suits visitors seeking culture diversity?

A. Buenos Aires, Argentina. B. Honolulu, Hawaii.

C. Melbourne, Australia. D. Port of Spain, Trinidad.

22. What can visitors enjoy in both Buenos Aires and Port of Spain?

A. Pop music. B. Carnival dances.

C. Abundant gardens. D. Ancient architecture.

23. Where can the text be found?

A. In a geography textbook. B. In a travel magazine.

C. In a summer activity guide. D. In a sport guidebook.

B

In the opening scenes of the new film Good Night Oppy, the Opportunity rover (漫游车) rolls along through Perseverance Valley on Mars in June 2018.

But a storm forming on the horizon changed everything. This storm was different. It rapidly grew in size, encircling the planet and blocking out the sun. The solar-powered rover’s last message to mission control translated to this: “My battery is low and it’s getting dark.”

This chapter is just the beginning of the documentary, available to stream on Amazon Prime on November 23, 2022. The film traces the journey of the twin rovers — Opportunity and Spirit — and the people who dedicated their lives to them from concept to that last transmission.

These two rovers built by NASA engineers in the early 2000s were to search for past evidence of water on Mars. Both were launched in 2003 inside Delta rockets and landed in 2004 on opposite sides of the red planet. The dual mission’s first 90 days came and went, and NASA engineers realized the two rovers were ready for more adventure.

Spirit and Opportunity’s findings rewrote the textbooks with new information about Mars and its watery past while they both got into all sorts of trouble in between discoveries, like getting stuck in the sand and nearly rushing down the sides of steep craters (火山口). The bonds between team members and the rovers quickly deepened, despite the vast distance between Earth and Mars, making it more difficult when Spirit’s journey ended in 2011 and Opportunity fell silent in 2018. Spirit and Oppy’s missions have ended, but Mars exploration continues today through next-generation rovers like Curiosity and Perseverance.

The film shines a light on the hope of space exploration and captures the emotional attachment between humans and the robotic ambassadors that explore on our behalf.

24. What caused the death of Opportunity?

A. A slide in the valley. B. A sand trap.

C. A fall in a crater. D. A huge storm.

25. Why did NASA send the two rovers to Mars?

A. To discover water sources on Mars.

B. To record the data of storms on Mars.

C. To map the shape of valleys on Mars.

D. To detect signs of past water on Mars.

26. What do the “robotic ambassadors” in the last paragraph refer to?

A. Delta rockets. B. Spirit and Opportunity.

C. NASA engineers. D. Curiosity and Perseverance.

27. What’s the purpose of this text?

A. To recommend a documentary. B. To appreciate engineers’ devotion.

C. To honor the Opportunity rover. D. To present NASA’s achievements.

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