2022地理会考试卷及答案

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1、中国的GDP从1978年的3645亿元迅速跃升到2017年的827万亿元，增长了226倍，成为全球第()大经济体。
A.四
B.三
C.二
D.一
答案：C
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2、秦观的故乡在（ ）。
A、高邮
B、开封
C、波阳
D、杭州
答案：高邮
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3、渡槽按支承结构型式分为()。
A.梁式
B.拱式
C.桁架式
D.悬吊式
E.斜拉式
答案：ABCDE
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4、新中国成立70年来，中国共产党与时俱进，不断丰富发展具有中国特色的外交理论体系，形成中国外交一系列优良传统和鲜明特色：独立自主是中国外交的基石，()。
A.天下为公是中国外交的胸怀
B.公平正义是中国外交的坚守
C.互利共赢是中国外交的追求
D.互利共赢是中国外交的追求
E.外交为民是中国外交的宗旨
答案：ABCDE
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5、新疆扬琴代表人物是？
严老烈
任晦初
李德才
古丽加米拉
答案：古丽加米拉
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6、2004年DARPA举办了越野环境下的大挑战赛，虽然没有一辆参赛车完成比赛。但该届赛事仍具有里程碑的意义。
A:正确
B:错误
答案：正确
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7、三、机电一体化系统对传动机构的基本要求是什么？
答案：传动间隙小、精度高、低摩擦、体积小、重量轻、运动平稳、响应速度快、传动转矩大、高谐振频率以及与伺服电机等其他环节的动态性能相匹配等要求的传动部件。
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8、PART 2 You will have to talk about the topic for one to two minutes. You have one minute to think about what you are going to say. You can make some notes to help you if you wish. Describe a restaurant that you enjoyed going to. You should say: where the restaurant was why you chose this restaurant what type of food you ate in this restaurant and explain why you enjoyed eating in this restaurant.
答案：I'd like to describe my favourite restaurant which is near my parents' home. They live in the countryside in a small village. The restaurant is within walking distance of their home and we go there quite often. The restaurant has been open for several years. A man in the village lost his job and decided to start his own business. He had studied cookery before but had decided not to pursue a career in that direction. When he lost his job he had a second chance. The restaurant serves traditional English food--you know roast beef fish and chips pies--and some favourite foreign dishes such as spaghetti Bolognese. The owner uses local ingredients as much as possible and the food really tastes great. The restaurant is small and the furniture is all made of wood. Next to the dining area is a lounge with comfortable leather chairs where people can relax and read or chat after their meal. I'd like to describe my favourite restaurant, which is near my parents' home. They live in the countryside, in a small village. The restaurant is within walking distance of their home and we go there quite often. The restaurant has been open for several years. A man in the village lost his job and decided to start his own business. He had studied cookery before, but had decided not to pursue a career in that direction. When he lost his job, he had a second chance. The restaurant serves traditional English food--you know, roast beef, fish and chips, pies--and some favourite foreign dishes such as spaghetti Bolognese. The owner uses local ingredients as much as possible and the food really tastes great. The restaurant is small and the furniture is all made of wood. Next to the dining area is a lounge with comfortable leather chairs where people can relax and read or chat after their meal.
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9、中景一般表现的范围是___________________

中景一般表现的范围是_________
A.人物全身的景别
B.人物身体膝盖以上的景别
C.人物肩部以上的景别
D.人物身体胸以上的景别
答案：B
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10、TPO是指()。
A.季节
B.场所
C.目的
D.外貌
答案：ABC
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11、水工建筑物的级别越高所采用的洪水重现期越短。()
A.错误
B.正确
答案：A
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12、企业根据产品销售的()采取不同的产品储存策略
A、流行性 B、盈利能力 C、产品不同的价值特点 D、季节因素 E、产品在整个产品序列中的重要性
答案：ABCE
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13、重力坝深式泄水孔具有单宽流量大、可放空水库、可排砂的多用途特点。()
A.错误
B.正确
答案：B
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14、记载木牛流马的是哪个名著？
A、《后汉书》
B、《宋书》
C、《三国志》
D、《天工开物》
答案：《三国志》
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15、一般来说，一个故事中的每个人物都有他的对立面，这种对立和对抗往往激发出剧烈的（）碰撞，赋予观众强烈的情感偏向与情感共振。
A、情绪
B、矛盾
C、剧情
D、细节
答案：情绪
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